HPA011175
Anti-MANF antibody produced in rabbit
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution
别名:
Anti-ARMET, Anti-Arginine-rich protein, Anti-MANF, Anti-Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor, Anti-Protein ARMET precursor
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About This Item
推荐产品
生物源
rabbit
共軛
unconjugated
抗體表格
affinity isolated antibody
抗體產品種類
primary antibodies
無性繁殖
polyclonal
產品線
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
形狀
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
物種活性
human
加強驗證
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
技術
immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500
免疫原序列
CEVCISYLGRFYQDLKDRDVTFSPATIENELIKFCREAR
運輸包裝
wet ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
目標翻譯後修改
unmodified
基因資訊
human ... ARMET(7873)
一般說明
MANF (mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor) forms a family of neurotrophic factors (NTFs) along with cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor (CDNF). It is characterized by eight conserved cysteine residues, a saposin-like domain in the N-terminal and a putative unfolded carboxy-terminal domain. This protein has a 21 amino acids long signal peptide, which is cleaved off to yield a mature protein of 158 amino acids. MANF is a secreted protein, but some of it remains in endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It was initially isolated from cultured embryonic dopaminergic neurons, and in brain, is predominantly expressed in cerebral cortex, hippocampus and cerebellar Purkinje cells. This gene is localized to human chromosome 3, spans 4.3kb, and contains 4 exons. The encoded protein has a molecular weight of 20kDa.
免疫原
Protein ARMET precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)
應用
All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
生化／生理作用
MANF (mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor) plays a protective role towards midbrain dopaminergic neurons. It is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress related protein. Its levels are increased post brain injury, ischemia and epileptic insults. It might confer neuro-protection against brain ischemia, by preventing necrosis or apoptosis of cerebral cortex cells. It is over-expressed during unfolded protein response (UPR), and prevents ER stress-induced apoptosis, as well as cell proliferation.
特點和優勢
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
聯結
Corresponding Antigen APREST72053
外觀
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide
法律資訊
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免責聲明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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儲存類別代碼
10 - Combustible liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Penka Petrova et al.
Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 20(2), 173-188 (2003-06-10)
We describe the discovery of a novel, 20 kDa, secreted human protein named mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor, or MANF. The homologous, native molecule was initially derived from a rat mesencephalic type-1 astrocyte cell line and recombinant MANF subcloned from a
Mikko Airavaara et al.
Experimental neurology, 225(1), 104-113 (2010-08-06)
Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) is a secreted protein which reduces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and has neurotrophic effects on dopaminergic neurons. Intracortical delivery of recombinant MANF protein protects tissue from ischemic brain injury in vivo. In this study, we
Päivi Lindholm et al.
Developmental neurobiology, 70(5), 360-371 (2010-02-27)
Current therapeutic interventions for neurodegenerative diseases alleviate only disease symptoms, while treatments that could stop or reverse actual degenerative processes are not available. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a movement disorder with characteristic degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain. Few
Andria Apostolou et al.
Experimental cell research, 314(13), 2454-2467 (2008-06-20)
The accumulation of misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) causes ER stress that initiates the unfolded protein response (UPR). UPR activates both adaptive and apoptotic pathways, which contribute differently to disease pathogenesis. To further understand the functional mechanisms of
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