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Merck

Photocontact dermatitis to cobalt salts.

Contact dermatitis (1982-11-01)
C Romaguera, M Lecha, F Grimalt, A M Muniesa, J M Mascaro
ABSTRACT

4 patients with chronic photocontact dermatitis were sensitive to cobalt salts. They presented as cases of contact dermatitis from cement or pig fodder with persistent lesions on exposed areas. Only 2 of them had standard patch test positive reactions to chromate and cobalt, but all showed positive photo-patch tests to cobalt. Photo-oxidation tests proved that cobalt salts are photosensitizing. Exposure to cobalt salts was responsible for the patients' chronic actinic dermatitis.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate, JIS special grade, ≥98.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate, reagent grade, 98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate, ACS reagent, ≥98%