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A protocol for isolating and imaging large extracellular vesicles or midbody remnants from mammalian cell culture.

STAR protocols (2023-09-10)
Sungjin Park, Smit A Patel, Elizabeth E Torr, Ashley-Grace N Dureke, Alina M McIntyre, Ahna R Skop
RÉSUMÉ

Traditionally, midbody remnants (MBRs) are isolated from cell culture medium using ultracentrifugation, which is expensive and time consuming. Here, we present a protocol for isolating MBRs or large extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mammalian cell culture using either 1.5% polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG6000) or PEG5000-coated gold nanoparticles. We describe steps for growing cells, collecting media, and precipitating MBRs and EVs from cell culture medium. We then detail characterization of MBRs through immunofluorescent antibody staining and immunofluorescent imaging.

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Anti-α-Tubulin Antibody, Alexa Fluor 555 conjugate, clone DM1A, from mouse, ALEXA FLUOR 555