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Merck

[Safety during the thermal disposal of medical waste containing PVC].

Gigiena i sanitariia (2013-06-29)
N A Soldatenko, V V Karmanov, Ya I Vaisman, N M Samutin
ABSTRACT

In the article the issues of environmental, sanitary and hygienic safety of medical waste management are considered. Recently, for the treatment of certain types of medical waste thermal methods using small plants not equipped with a proper flue gas cleaning system are widely used. In this article the potential danger of supertoxicants generation when applying thermal methods of neutralization of medical waste that contains polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is justified by thermogravimetric and mass spectrometric studies. This research shows the necessity of introducing technologies of separate collection of PVC medical waste and its' thermal recycling in compliance with special requirements.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Poly(vinyl chloride), European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), average Mw ~233,000, average Mn ~99,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), average Mw ~80,000, average Mn ~47,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), average Mw ~43,000, average Mn ~22,000
Supelco
Poly(vinyl chloride), analytical standard, average Mw 85,000 (Typical), average Mn 40,000 (Typical)
Supelco
Poly(vinyl chloride), Selectophore, high molecular weight
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), high molecular weight
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), average Mw ~62,000, average Mn ~35,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Poly(vinyl chloride), low molecular weight