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Key Documents

SRP6586

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone H3 (1-136) human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonyme(s) :

Histone H3/I, Histone H3/a, Histone H3/b, Histone H3/c, Histone H3/d, Histone H3/f, Histone H3/h, Histone H3/j, Histone H3/k, Histone H3/l

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Source biologique

human

Produit recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Pureté

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

lyophilized powder

Poids mol.

15.5 kDa (1-136 aa)

Conditionnement

pkg of 100 and 250 μg

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−70°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... HIST1H3A(8350)

Description générale

The mammalian chromatin is present in nucleosomes, made of histone octamers (H2A,H2B,H3,H4)2. Mammals contain three main classes of histone H3 variants: the replicative histones (H3.1 and H3.2), the replacement histone (H3.3) and the centromeric histone (Cenp-A).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Histone proteins are basic building blocks of chromatin. Changes in the circulating H3 levels are associated with death in sepsis patients. Post-translational modifications of histone tails control chromatin organization and gene transcription. Trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) is present at actively transcribed genes and it helps in promotion of gene expression. Histone H3K36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) is lost in various cancers and is linked with poor patient outcome. Dimethylated H3K9 (H3K9me2) is mainly present in euchromatin and is linked with repressed promoter areas. Histone methyltransferase G9a is responsible for hypoxic stress-mediated H3K9me2 in mammalian cells.

Forme physique

Lyophilized powder. Recommended buffer is 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.2, containing 100 mM sodium chloride and 20% glycerol.

Code de la classe de stockage

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Extracellular histone H3 levels are inversely correlated with antithrombin levels and platelet counts and are associated with mortality in sepsis patients.
Wildhagen KC, et al.
Thrombosis Research, 136, 542-542 (2015)
Inhibiting WEE1 Selectively Kills Histone H3K36me3-Deficient Cancers by dNTP Starvation.
Pfister SX, et al.
Cancer Cell, 28, 557-557 (2015)
Suv39h-mediated histone H3 lysine 9 methylation directs DNA methylation to major satellite repeats at pericentric heterochromatin.
Lehnertz B, et al.
Current Biology, 13, 1192-1192 (2003)
Topography of the histone octamer surface: repeating structural motifs utilized in the docking of nucleosomal DNA.
Arents G and Moudrianakis EN
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 90, 10489-10489 (1993)
Genome-wide analysis of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of minimal change nephrotic syndrome patients.
Zhang L, et al.
American Journal of Nephrology, 30, 505-505 (2009)

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