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Key Documents

SML1522

Sigma-Aldrich

Doxofylline

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

7-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione, 7-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)theophylline

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C11H14N4O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
266.25
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CN1C2=C(N(CC3OCCO3)C=N2)C(N(C)C1=O)=O

InChI

1S/C11H14N4O4/c1-13-9-8(10(16)14(2)11(13)17)15(6-12-9)5-7-18-3-4-19-7/h6-7H,3-5H2,1-2H3

Clé InChI

HWXIGFIVGWUZAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Doxofylline is a novel xanthine derivative comprising of dioxolone group.

Application

Doxofylline has been used as a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor to study its protective effects on lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced inflammatory response in human pulmonary bronchial epithelial cells. It has also been used to study its interaction with bovine serum albumin (BSA).

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Doxofylline (also known as doxophylline) has antitussive and bronchodilator effects. Doxofylline is used clinically in the treatment of asthma. Doxofylline has similar efficacy to theophylline, but unlike theophylline or other xanthines has little affinity for adenosine receptors and does not produce stimulant effects and has significantly fewer side effects.
Doxofylline acts and as a non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. It has the potential to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Dali Shukla et al.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 10(14), 2343-2356 (2009-08-15)
Doxofylline, a methylxanthine derivative, has recently drawn attention because of its better safety profile and similar efficacy over the most widely prescribed analogue, theophylline, indicated for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This article attempts to discuss the pharmacodynamics/pharmacokinetics and
Peng Jiao et al.
Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 48(1), 687-694 (2020-02-27)
Lung diseases are common health problems in many countries. The dysfunction of bronchial epithelial cells is important for the development of lung diseases. Recent progress reveals that inflammasome is the fundamental mechanism of epithelial activation. Here, we report the protective
Sharmin Siddiqui et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 249, 119296-119296 (2020-12-19)
Insight into the mechanistic binding of bovine serum albumin (BSA) with doxofylline can layout pivotal enlightenment with relevance to pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics properties. Herein, many spectroscopic techniques and computational methods had been employed to interpret the structural and binding dynamics
M Lazzaroni et al.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 4(6), 643-649 (1990-12-01)
The aim of this study was to compare the effects upon gastric secretion of therapeutic doses of aminophylline, with doxofylline, a new xanthine derivative proposed for the treatment of chronic asthma. Twelve patients with endoscopically-proven healed duodenal ulcer were studied
Sokratis Katsikas et al.
Studies in health technology and informatics, 134, 113-125 (2008-04-01)
The health care sector is quickly exploiting Information and Communication Technologies towards the provision of e-health services. According to recent surveys, one of the most severe restraining factors for the proliferation of e-health is the (lack of) security measures required

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