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Sigma-Aldrich

Zinc oxide

99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Zinc monoxide, Zinc white

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ZnO
CAS Number:
1314-13-2
Molecular Weight:
81.39
EC Number:
215-222-5
MDL number:
MFCD00011300
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
24855477
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

SMILES string

O=[Zn]

InChI

1S/O.Zn

InChI key

XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Zinc oxide is a multifunctional material withunique properties such as a high electrochemical coupling coefficient, highchemical stability, a broad range of radiation absorption, andbiocompatibility. It is also a wide band gap (3.37 eV) semiconductor used inoptoelectronics, ceramics, and laser technology. Owing to its piezo andpyroelectric properties, it can be used as a sensor, energy generator, andphotocatalyst for hydrogen production.

Application

Zinc oxide can be used as a starting material to prepare:
  • Schottky diodes that are applied in radio-frequency energy-harvesting circuits.
  • ZnO nanostructures for sensing applications. For example, it can be used to fabricate Cr2O3-ZnCr2O4 hetero-nanostructures for highly selective xylene sensors.
Employed in the preparation of NaZnSiO3OH, a novel chiral framework material which has potential application in ion exchange, adsorption or catalysis.

Pictograms

Environment
GHS09

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H410

Precautionary Statements

P273 - P391 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sigma-Aldrich

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Zinc oxide United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1724747

Zinc oxide

A. M. Healey et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 38(3), 455-458 (2001-10-25)
The structure of NaZnSiO(3)OH, synthesized hydrothermally by reaction of Na(2)ZnSiO(4) and NaOH, has been determined from single-crystal X-ray and powder neutron diffraction data (orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1,) a = 7.6872(2) Å, b = 9.3899(2) Å, c = 5.155(1) Å, Z
Hyeong Pil Kim et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(7), 5142-5147 (2013-08-02)
Solution processed cathode organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) utilizing thin layer of ZnO with 27% increase in power conversion efficiency (PCE) to control devices have been demonstrated. Devices without the presence of ZnO layer have much lower PCE than the ones
Jeongmin Kang et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(5), 3526-3528 (2013-07-19)
ZnO-nanowire-based logic circuits were constructed by the vertical integration of multilayered field-effect transistors (FETs) on plastic substrates. ZnO nanowires with an average diameter of -100 nm were synthesized by thermal chemical vapor deposition for use as the channel material in
Alexander Lange et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(7), 5209-5214 (2013-08-02)
Organic solar cells are a favorable alternative to their inorganic counterparts because the functional layers of these devices can be processed with printing or coating on a large scale. In this study, a novel polymer was synthesized, blended with fullerene
Dadong Guo et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 13(6), 3769-3777 (2013-07-19)
Nanomaterials, including zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles, are being developed for a variety of commercial products. Recent reports showed that cells exposed to ZnO nanoparticles produced severe cytotoxicity accompanied by oxidative stress and genotoxicity. To understand the possible mechanism underlying oxidative
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