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Merck

SML2811

Sigma-Aldrich

Phenanthriplatin

>97% (NMR)

Sinónimos:

(SP-4-3)-Diamminechlorido(phenanthridine)platinum(II) nitrate, PhenPt, cis-[Pt(NH3)2(phenanthridine)Cl]NO3

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C13H15ClN4O3Pt
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
505.81
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

>97% (NMR)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[Pt](N)([N+]1=C2C=CC=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=C1)N.[O-][N+]([O-])=O

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenanthriplatin is a cationic monofunctional DNA-binding platinum (II) complex with significantly greater anticancer activity (IC50 in μM = 0.035/Ntera2, 0.22/A549, 0.30/HeLa, 0.59/U2OS, 0.74/PC3, 0.94/MCF7, 2.02/HT29; 72 h, MTT assay) than cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and pyriplatin. Enhanced cellular uptake due to its hydrophobic phenanthridine ligand as well as more rapid DNA covalent-binding activity both contribute to its superior anticancer efficacy. Phenanthriplatin binds more effectively to 5′-deoxyguanosine monophosphate than to N-acetyl methionine, whereas pyriplatin reacts equally to both.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3


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Stuart G Jarrett et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 11708-11708 (2017-09-17)
Using primary melanocytes and HEK293 cells, we found that cAMP signaling accelerates repair of bi- and mono-functional platinum-induced DNA damage. Elevating cAMP signaling either by the agonistic MC1R ligand melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH) or by pharmacologic cAMP induction by forskolin
Jerry D Monroe et al.
PloS one, 13(3), e0192505-e0192505 (2018-03-08)
Unlike cisplatin, which forms bifunctional DNA adducts, monofunctional platinum(II) complexes bind only one strand of DNA and might target cancer without causing auditory side-effects associated with cisplatin treatment. We synthesized the monofunctional triamine-ligated platinum(II) complexes, Pt(diethylenetriamine)Cl, [Pt(dien)Cl]+, and Pt(N,N-diethyldiethylenetriamine)Cl, [Pt(Et2dien)Cl]+
Wen Zhou et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 54(22), 2788-2791 (2018-02-28)
A trans-DDP based monofunctional phenanthridine Pt(ii) complex was synthesized and characterized. Its anticancer activity was studied in vitro on a panel of human cancer cell lines and mouse intestinal cancer organoids. This complex displays significant antitumor properties, with a different
Ga Young Park et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(30), 11987-11992 (2012-07-10)
Monofunctional platinum(II) complexes of general formula cis-[Pt(NH(3))(2)(N-heterocycle)Cl]Cl bind DNA at a single site, inducing little distortion in the double helix. Despite this behavior, these compounds display significant antitumor properties, with a different spectrum of activity than that of classic bifunctional
Daniele Veclani et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 140(43), 14024-14027 (2018-09-07)
The monofunctional platinum drug phenanthriplatin (phenPt) blocks the replication of cancer cells even if it reacts with only one guanine base. However, there is still insufficient experimental data to improve its cytotoxicity and all previously proposed chemical modifications of the

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