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328510

Sigma-Aldrich

4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile

liquid crystal (nematic), 98%

Sinónimos:

4-Cyano-4-pentylbiphenyl, 4-Pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl, 5CB

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)4C6H4C6H4CN
Número de CAS:
40817-08-1
Peso molecular:
249.35
EC Number:
255-093-2
MDL number:
MFCD00036350
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
24859381
NACRES:
NA.23

assay

98%

form

liquid crystal (nematic)

refractive index

n20/D 1.532 (lit.)

bp

140-150 °C/0.5 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.008 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCCc1ccc(cc1)-c2ccc(cc2)C#N

InChI

1S/C18H19N/c1-2-3-4-5-15-6-10-17(11-7-15)18-12-8-16(14-19)9-13-18/h6-13H,2-5H2,1H3

InChI key

HHPCNRKYVYWYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile (5CB) is a nematic liquid crystal. 5CB undergoes phase transition from crystalline to nematic then to isotropic state at 18oC and 35oC respectively. It may be produced by modifying biphenyl.2

Application

Attaching 5CB to an aqueous-liquid crystal interface by redox active surfactant has been investigated.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H317

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Zongdai Liu et al.
Soft matter, 15(28), 5638-5643 (2019-06-28)
For nematic liquid crystals (LCs), a disclination line is formed when the director of the LCs changes abruptly. In this study, we demonstrate an approach to form dynamic disclination lines by flowing the nematic liquid crystal 4-cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl (5CB) in rectangular
H A Fuster et al.
Science advances, 6(25), eabb1327-eabb1327 (2020-07-01)
Asymmetric interactions such as entropic (e.g., encoded by nonspherical shapes) or surface forces (e.g., encoded by patterned surface chemistry or DNA hybridization) provide access to functional states of colloidal matter, but versatile approaches for engineering asymmetric van der Waals interactions
Yu Xia et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 28(43), 9637-9643 (2016-10-08)
Two-dimensional liquid-crystal elastomer (LCE) sheets with preprogrammed topological defects are prepared by aligning liquid-crystal monomers within micropatterned epoxy channels, followed by photopolymerization. Upon heating, the LCE films form various three-dimensional structures in agreement with theoretical design. The miniaturized LCE actuators
Makiko T Quint et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 17788-17788 (2017-12-21)
We present three-dimensional microshells formed by self-assembly of densely-packed 5 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). Surface functionalization of the AuNPs with custom-designed mesogenic molecules drives the formation of a stable and rigid shell wall, and these unique structures allow encapsulation of cargo
Yi Huang et al.
Optics express, 26(8), 10452-10461 (2018-05-03)
This paper proposes and demonstrates a particle free method for flow field visualizations by analyzing liquid crystal polarizations. The proposed concept is implemented by imaging of liquid crystal flow under microfluidic environment using a crossed polarization microscopy configuration. Fringe patterns
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