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Merck

296813

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium cyanoborohydride solution

1.0 M in THF

Sinónimos:

Sodium borocyanohydride, Sodium cyanoborohydride, Sodium cyanotrihydroborate

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
NaBH3CN
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
62.84
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352306
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

1.0 M in THF

solubility

THF: soluble(lit.)
alcohol: soluble(lit.)
hydrocarbons: insoluble(lit.)
water: soluble(lit.)

density

0.915 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

[Na+].[H][B-]([H])([H])C#N

InChI

1S/CH3BN.Na/c2-1-3;/h2H3;/q-1;+1

InChI key

CVDUGUOQTVTBJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Sodium cyanoborohydride is a versatile reducing agent stable in aqueous solution at pH 7.2. It is a weaker reducing agent as compared to NaBH4. It effectively reduces Schiff bases. NaCNBH4 participates in the reductive methylation for the efficient and selective conversion of the e-amino groups of lysyl residues in proteins to the mono- and dimethyl derivatives.

Application

Reactant for:
  • Direct conversion of heterocyclic aldehydes to esters (oxidizing behavior)
  • Reductive amination reactions
  • Intramolecular reductive cyclization reactions
  • Reductions reactions
  • Preparation of dicyanoborate-based ionic liquids as hypergolic fluids for bipropellants
Sodium cyanoborohydride may be used in the following studies:
  • As reducing agent for the in vitro radiolabeling of proteins by reductive alkylation.
  • Reduction of aldehydes and ketones.
  • Selective deoxygenation of aldehydes and ketones.
  • Preparation of colloidal gold particles of varying sizes.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 1

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-4.0 °F

flash_point_c

-20 °C


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Sodium cyanoborohydride-a highly selective reducing agent for organic functional groups.
Clinton F.
Synthesis, 3, 135-146 (1975)
Preparation of colloidal gold particles of various sizes using sodium borohydride and sodium cyanoborohydride.
R G DiScipio
Analytical biochemistry, 236(1), 168-170 (1996-04-05)
Radiolabeling of proteins by reductive alkylation with [14C]formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride.
D Dottavio-Martin et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 87(2), 562-565 (1978-07-01)
Heather L Lord et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 44(2), 506-519 (2007-02-23)
Immunoaffinity solid phase microextraction (SPME) probes have been developed with antibodies specific for the benzodiazepine class of drugs, covalently immobilized to glass rods. This involved both purification of the polyclonal antibodies to isolate the drug-specific fraction, and optimization of the
Selective deoxygenation of ketones and aldehydes including hindered systems with sodium cyanoborohydride.
Hutchins RO, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 95(11), 3662-3668 (1973)

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