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Y0001510

Lactulose for peak identification

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

Lactulose, 4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructofuranose, 4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructose

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H22O11
Numéro CAS:
4618-18-2
Poids moléculaire :
342.30
Numéro Beilstein :
93773
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00151469
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
329831465
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famille d'API

lactulose

Fabricant/nom de marque

EDQM

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)7(17)8(18)11(21-4)22-9-5(2-14)23-12(20,3-15)10(9)19/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6+,7+,8-,9-,10+,11+,12+/m1/s1

Clé InChI

JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-WJONTELPSA-N

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Description générale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Lactulose for peak identification EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Conditionnement

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Autres remarques

Sales restrictions may apply.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Heather Lee-Robichaud et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (7)(7), CD007570-CD007570 (2010-07-09)
Constipation is a common clinical problem. Lactulose and Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) are both commonly used osmotic laxatives that have been shown to be effective and safe treatments for chronic constipation. However, there is no definitive data as to which provides
Rifaximin for episodic, overt hepatic encephalopathy: the data are catching up to clinical practice, but questions remain.
Stephen E Congly et al.
The American journal of gastroenterology, 109(4), 598-598 (2014-04-05)
Parmjit S Panesar et al.
Biotechnology advances, 29(6), 940-948 (2011-08-23)
Lactulose a "bifidus factor" is composed of galactose and fructose, which can be produced by the isomerization of lactose. It is a prebiotic carbohydrate which stimulates the growth of health-promoting bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, such as bifidobacteria and lactobacilli
Srinivasan Dasarathy
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 22 Suppl 2, S50-S53 (2004-03-18)
The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is mediated to a large extent by ammonia, mainly derived from the gut. Both bacterial and nonbacterial mechanisms of ammoniagenesis have been shown, but ammoniagenesis mediated by colonic bacteria is probably of clinical significance. The
S Salminen et al.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 222, 45-48 (1997-01-01)
During the fermentation of lactulose, short-chain fatty acids are formed with consequent lowering of the colon pH and modification of the microflora. Lactulose promotes the growth of lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria and, more specifically, Lactobacillus acidophilus in the colon.
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