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Y0000408

Stavudine

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

Stavudine

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C10H12N2O4
Numéro CAS:
3056-17-5
Poids moléculaire :
224.21
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00132921
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
329830940
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famille d'API

stavudine

Fabricant/nom de marque

EDQM

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C=C2)C(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C10H12N2O4/c1-6-4-12(10(15)11-9(6)14)8-3-2-7(5-13)16-8/h2-4,7-8,13H,5H2,1H3,(H,11,14,15)/t7-,8+/m0/s1

Clé InChI

XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N

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Description générale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Stavudine EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Conditionnement

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Autres remarques

Sales restrictions may apply.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Thymidine ≥99%

Sigma-Aldrich

T9250

Thymidine

Nilza Nascimento Guimarães et al.
Expert opinion on drug safety, 9(5), 771-781 (2010-04-10)
The nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) are used in antiretroviral therapy worldwide for the treatment of HIV infections. These drugs act by blocking reverse transcriptase enzyme activity, causing pro-viral DNA chain termination. As a consequence, NRTIs could cause genomic instability
R L Murphy
Antiviral therapy, 3 Suppl 4, 69-73 (2000-03-21)
Initial studies of multiple-agent antiretroviral combinations including the thymidine nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (RTI) stavudine (2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxythymidine; D4T) have shown potent anti-HIV effects in both treatment-naive and -experienced patients. A number of ongoing randomized comparative trials are assessing stavudine-based multiple
M Hurst et al.
Drugs, 58(5), 919-949 (1999-12-14)
Stavudine is a thymidine nucleoside analogue which is phosphorylated intracellularly to an active metabolite, stavudine 5'-triphosphate. This metabolite inhibits HIV replication, either by competing with thymidine 5'-triphosphate for incorporation into viral DNA by reverse transcriptase or by causing premature termination
John C Martin et al.
Antiviral research, 85(1), 34-38 (2009-10-27)
The occasion of this 25th anniversary issue encouraged us to reminisce about the important history of the discovery of the dideoxynucleoside analogues for the treatment of HIV/AIDS and to chronicle our thoughts about a particular exciting and rewarding period of
S A Riddler et al.
Antiviral research, 27(3), 189-203 (1995-06-01)
Stavudine, 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine (D4T), is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase in vitro. In clinical studies, stavudine has excellent oral bioavailability in excess of 80%. The dose-limiting toxicity is peripheral neuropathy, which occurred in 15% of stavudine versus 6% of
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