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  • Combining whole-cell patch clamp and dye loading in acute brain slices with bulk RNA sequencing in embryonic to aged mice.

Combining whole-cell patch clamp and dye loading in acute brain slices with bulk RNA sequencing in embryonic to aged mice.

STAR protocols (2021-04-27)
Yasmine Kamen, Ragnhildur Thóra Káradóttir
ABSTRACT

Single-cell electrophysiological recordings combined with dye loading and immunohistochemistry provide unparalleled single-cell resolution of cell physiology, morphology, location, and protein expression. When correlated with bulk RNA sequencing, these data can define cell identity and function. Here, we describe a protocol to prepare acute brain slices from embryonic and postnatal mice for whole-cell patch clamp, dye loading and post-hoc immunohistochemistry, and cell isolation for bulk RNA sequencing. While we focus on oligodendrocyte precursor cells, this protocol is applicable to other brain cells. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Spitzer et al. (2019).

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Papain from papaya latex, buffered aqueous suspension, 2× Crystallized, ≥16 units/mg protein
Sigma-Aldrich
Guanosine 5′-triphosphate sodium salt hydrate, ≥95% (HPLC), powder
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Mercaptoethanol, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
D-(+)-Glucose, ≥99.5% (GC), BioXtra
Sigma-Aldrich
HEPES, ≥99.5% (titration)
Sigma-Aldrich
Trypsin inhibitor from Glycine max (soybean), lyophilized powder
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium chloride, BioXtra, ≥99.5% (AT)
Sigma-Aldrich
Bovine Serum Albumin, heat shock fraction, protease free, low endotoxin, suitable for cell culture, pH 7, ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Kynurenic acid, ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Lucifer Yellow CH dipotassium salt, powder
Sigma-Aldrich
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate magnesium salt, ≥95%, bacterial
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycine, suitable for electrophoresis, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate, ACS reagent, ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium chloride, ACS reagent, 99.0-100.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium bicarbonate, powder, BioReagent, for molecular biology, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture
Sigma-Aldrich
Barium chloride dihydrate, ACS reagent, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Hydrochloric acid, ACS reagent, 37%
Sigma-Aldrich
1,2-Bis(2-Aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid, 98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium D-gluconate, ≥99% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Strychnine hydrochloride
Sigma-Aldrich
Deoxyribonuclease I from bovine pancreas, Type IV, lyophilized powder, ≥2,000 Kunitz units/mg protein
Sigma-Aldrich
Triton X-100, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium hydroxide, BioXtra, ≥85% KOH basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Anti-Olig-2 Antibody, Chemicon®, from rabbit
Sigma-Aldrich
DAPI, for nucleic acid staining
Sigma-Aldrich
L-Cysteine, from non-animal source, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Goat serum