Přejít k obsahu
Merck
Všechny fotografie(1)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

N5148

Sigma-Aldrich

Nodularin

cyanotoxin

Synonyma:

1,4,8,11,15-Pentaazacyclononadecane, cyclic peptide

Přihlásitk zobrazení cen stanovených pro organizaci a smluvních cen
Všechny fotografie(1)

About This Item

Empirický vzorec (Hillův zápis):
C41H60N8O10
Číslo CAS:
118399-22-7
Molekulová hmotnost:
824.96
MDL number:
MFCD16659855
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
329818653
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

microbial

Quality Level

200

assay

≥94% (TLC)

form

film or powder

solubility

methanol: 2 mg/mL (Further dilute to 10% (v/v) methanol. Store solutions at −20°C for up to six months.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CO[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)[C@@H](C)\C=C(C)\C=C\[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](NC(=O)\C(=C\C)N(C)C(=O)CC[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]2C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C41H60N8O10/c1-8-31-38(54)48-34(40(57)58)26(5)36(52)46-29(15-12-20-44-41(42)43)37(53)45-28(25(4)35(51)47-30(39(55)56)18-19-33(50)49(31)6)17-16-23(2)21-24(3)32(59-7)22-27-13-10-9-11-14-27/h8-11,13-14,16-17,21,24-26,28-30,32,34H,12,15,18-20,22H2,1-7H3,(H,45,53)(H,46,52)(H,47,51)(H,48,54)(H,55,56)(H,57,58)(H4,42,43,44)/b17-16+,23-21+,31-8-/t24-,25-,26-,28-,29-,30+,32-,34+/m0/s1

InChI key

IXBQSRWSVIBXNC-HSKGSTCASA-N

Hledáte podobné produkty? Navštivte Průvodce porovnáváním produktů

General description

Nodularin is a cyclic pentapeptide toxin produced by the cyanobacteria Nodularia spumigena.

Application

Nodularin has been used to induce oxidative stress and analyse its dynamics in flounder liver. It has also been used as standard for identification and quantification by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases types 1 and 2A. Tumor promoter in experimental animal model.; at higher doses, causes massive liver hemorrhage. Tumor-promoting effect is due to increasing oxidative stress, as evidenced by reduced levels of glutathione and appearance of oxidative damage in DNA bases.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Osvědčení o analýze (COA)

Vyhledejte osvědčení Osvědčení o analýze (COA) zadáním čísla šarže/dávky těchto produktů. Čísla šarže a dávky lze nalézt na štítku produktu za slovy „Lot“ nebo „Batch“.

Již tento produkt vlastníte?

Dokumenty související s produkty, které jste v minulosti zakoupili, byly za účelem usnadnění shromážděny ve vaší Knihovně dokumentů.

Navštívit knihovnu dokumentů

Zákazníci si také prohlíželi

Slide 1 of 1

1 of 1

α-Amanitin from Amanita phalloides, ≥85% (HPLC), powder

Sigma-Aldrich

A2263

α-Amanitin

Imed Maatouk et al.
Mutation research, 564(1), 9-20 (2004-10-12)
Microcystin-LR (MCYST-LR) and nodularin (NOD) produced by cyanobacteria are potent and specific hepatotoxins. The induction of free-radical formation, reduction of glutathione levels and induction of DNA damage are three major events found in rat hepatocytes treated with these hepatotoxins. However
Detection of nodularin in European flounder (Platichthys flesus) in the west coast of Sweden: Evidence of nodularin mediated oxidative stress
Persson KJ, et al.
Harmful Algae, 8(6), 832-838 (2009)
E Sueoka et al.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 123(8), 413-419 (1997-01-01)
Nodularin is a new liver carcinogen possessing a potent tumor-promoting activity in rat liver, mediated through inhibition of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A, and a weak initiating activity. Since we previously reported evidence that nodularin up-regulated expression of the tumor
M Namikoshi et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 6(2), 151-158 (1993-03-01)
Dihydro derivatives of nodularin (1) and microcystin-LR (4), potent cyclic peptide hepatotoxins isolated from Nodularia spumigena and Microcystis aeruginosa, respectively, were prepared by sodium borohydride reduction of the dehydroamino acid residues. The two stereoisomers of both dihydronodularin (2 and 3)
Production of the cyanotoxin nodularin?a multifactorial approach
Pattanaik B, et al.
Harmful Algae, 10(1), 30-38 (2010)
Zobrazit všechny související dokumenty

Sortimentní položky

Carcinogenesis and Epigenetics

Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.

Náš tým vědeckých pracovníků má zkušenosti ve všech oblastech výzkumu, včetně přírodních věd, materiálových věd, chemické syntézy, chromatografie, analytiky a mnoha dalších..

Obraťte se na technický servis.