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Key Documents

SAB4200785

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-B2M antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone 92A, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonyme(s) :

Anti-Beta-2-microglobulin

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352203
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.41

Source biologique

mouse

Niveau de qualité

Forme d'anticorps

purified from hybridoma cell culture

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

92A, monoclonal

Forme

buffered aqueous solution

Poids mol.

~15 kDa

Espèces réactives

human

Concentration

~1 mg/mL

Technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.1-0.2 μg/mL using β2-Microglobulin from human urine.
immunoprecipitation (IP): 2.5-5 μg/test using lysate of human HeLa cell line.
indirect ELISA: 0.2-0.4 μg/mL using 1 μg/ml β2-Microglobulin from human urine for coating.

Isotype

IgG2a

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

human ... B2M(567)

Description générale

B2M (β2-Microglobulin) is the light chain of the major histocompatibility class (MHC) I molecule expressed on the cell surface of all nucleated cells, including lymphocytes, thymocytes, monocytes, granulocytes, platelets, endothelial cells and epithelial cells and is absent in erythrocytes. B2M is filtered during glomerular filtrations and re-absorbed and catabolized by proximal renal tubule. While under normal conditions the B2M is undetectable in urine, its increased urinary excretion has been observed to be an early marker of tubular injury in a number of settings, including nephrotoxicant exposure, cardiac surgery and renal transplantation, preceding rises in serum creatinine by as many as 4-5 days. B2M may also serve as an early biomarker for AKI (Acute Kidney Injury). B2M plays a vital role in cell survival, proliferation and metastasis in various types of cancer. Its levels are also linked with multiple myeloma (MM) and non-Hodgkin′s lymphoma (NHL). NHL patients showing higher levels of B2M have a poor disease prognosis and a higher mortality risk. The protein has a predominantly β-pleated sheet structure that can form amyloid fibrils in some pathological conditions. In patient subjected to long-term hemodialysis, B2M is responsible for systemic amyloidosis. The levels of this protein are also altered in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurological diseases, such as leptomeningeal metastasis, purulent meningitis, viral meningitis or encephalitis and neuroborreliosis. Over-expression of serum B2M is observed in hepatitis C virus (HCV) related chronic liver diseases and thus acts as a potential marker for the HCV disease progression towards cirrhosis and carcinoma.

Immunogène

Recombinant B2M protein.

Application

Immunoblotting: a working concentration of 0.1-0.2 μg/mL is recommended using β2-Microglobulin from human urine.

Immunoprecipitation: a working concentration of 2.5-5 μg/test is recommended using lysate of human HeLa cell line.

Indirect ELISA: a working concentration of 0.2-0.4 μg/mL is recommended using 1 μg/mL ß2-Microglobulin from human urine for coating.

Forme physique

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15mM sodium azide.

Autres remarques

In order to obtain best results in different techniques and preparations we recommend determining optimal working concentration by titration test.

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Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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