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A7232

Sigma-Aldrich

AP-18

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-methylbut-3-en-2-oxime

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H12ClNO
CAS Number:
55224-94-7
Molecular Weight:
209.67
MDL number:
MFCD00102250
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329770922
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

white to off-white

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(=C/c1ccc(Cl)cc1)\C(C)=N\O

InChI

1S/C11H12ClNO/c1-8(9(2)13-14)7-10-3-5-11(12)6-4-10/h3-7,14H,1-2H3/b8-7+,13-9+

InChI key

MHTJEUOFLVQMCL-NJHPPEEMSA-N

Application

AP-18 is a selective TRPA1 channel blocker. AP-18 blocks the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 receptors and can reduce chronic pain associated with arthritis. AP-18 reduces cinnamaldehyde-induced nociception in vivo and blocks cold- and mustard oil-induced activation of mouse TRPA1 but not capsaicin-induced activation. AP-18 reverses CFA-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

AP-18 is a selective TRPA1 channel blocker. Transient receptor potential A1 (TRPA1) plays a central role for chemical sensing in the pain pathway. AP-18 is a novel TRPA1 channel blocker. It reduces cinnamaldehyde-induced nociception in vivo and blocks cold- and mustard oil-induced activation of mouse TRPA1 but not capsaicin-induced activation demonstrating selectivity vs. TRPV11. AP-18 reverses CFA-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in mice.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302

Precautionary Statements

P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Sichong Chen et al.
Frontiers in physiology, 11, 576209-576209 (2020-11-17)
Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a non-selective cation channel that is broadly expressed in sensory pathways, such as the trigeminal and vagus nerves. It is capable of detecting various irritants in inspired gasses and is activated during hypoxia.
Puja Saluja et al.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 101(4), 733-742 (2011-12-28)
Four yeast strains (APSS 805, APSS 806, APSS 815 and AP-18) belonging to a novel Torulaspora species were isolated from coal mine soils of Singareni in Andhra Pradesh state, India. Another strain (PBA-22) was isolated from agricultural field soil from
Chen Chen et al.
Cell biology international, 34(3), 293-299 (2009-12-02)
Adipocyte lines are a useful tool for adipocyte research. Recently, a new preadipocyte line designated AP-18 was established from subcutaneous tissue of the C3H/He mouse. In this study, we further characterized AP-18 cells. Adipocyte differentiation was assessed by accumulation of
Elizabeth S Fernandes et al.
Arthritis and rheumatism, 63(3), 819-829 (2011-03-02)
To investigate the involvement of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) in inflammatory hyperalgesia mediated by tumor necrosis factor α(TNFα) and joint inflammation. Mechanical hyperalgesia was assessed in CD1 mice, mice lacking functional TRP vanilloid 1 (TRPV1-/-) or TRPA1 (TRPA1-/-)
Daisuke Sugiyama et al.
Anesthesiology, 127(4), 695-708 (2017-06-24)
H2O2 has a variety of actions in skin wounds but has been rarely studied in deep muscle tissue. Based on response to the transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 antagonists after plantar incision, we hypothesized that H2O2 exerts nociceptive effects via
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