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Merck

G1404

Sigma-Aldrich

Glutathione reduced ethyl ester

≥90% (TLC)

Sinónimos:

γ-Glu-Cys-Gly-OEt, GSH-MEE

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H21N3O6S
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
335.38
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161504
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

Glutathione reduced ethyl ester, ≥90% (TLC)

assay

≥90% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white to off-white

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCOC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C12H21N3O6S/c1-2-21-10(17)5-14-11(18)8(6-22)15-9(16)4-3-7(13)12(19)20/h7-8,22H,2-6,13H2,1H3,(H,14,18)(H,15,16)(H,19,20)/t7-,8-/m0/s1

InChI key

JKRODHBGNBKZLE-YUMQZZPRSA-N

Amino Acid Sequence

Glu-Cys-Gly-OEt

Application

Glutathione reduced ethyl ester has been used:
  • to increase intracellular glutathione levels in mouse fibroblast L929 cells
  • as a medium supplement in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf)9 cells
  • to evaluate its effect on lipid peroxidation after spinal cord injury

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glutathione reduced ethyl ester (GSH-MEE) is a membrane/lipid permeable derivative of GSH that may be used to partially supplement the GSH supply within cells subjected to cysteine and/or GSH depletion. GSH-MEE is hydrolysed by intracellular esterases to release GSH, thereby increases the concentrations of intracellular GSH. It prevents the toxic effects of acetaminophen in animal cells. It protects human lymphoid cells and skin fibroblasts against the damage caused due to radiation.
Glutathione reduced ethyl ester inhibits melanin synthesis by inhibiting tyrosinase activity in Melan-A cells. Its antimelanogenic functionality has potential in treating hyperpigmentation skin disorders. GEE supplementation during islets isolation form pancreas reduces reactive oxygen species production and apoptosis.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Fu Y
Molecular Pharmacology, 73(5), 1465-1473 (2008)
M E Anderson et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 183(1), 16-20 (1989-11-15)
Glutathione monoesters in which the glycine carboxyl group is esterified are effective cellular glutathione delivery agents because they are readily transported into cells and are deesterified intracellularly. In contrast, glutathione itself is not effectively transported into cells. Detailed procedures are
Modulation of endothelial GSH concentrations: effect of exogenous GSH and GSH monoethyl ester.
Tsan MF
Journal of Applied Physiology, 66(3), 1029-1034 (1989)
Glutathione monoethyl ester improves functional recovery, enhances neuron survival, and stabilizes spinal cord blood flow after spinal cord injury in rats
Guizar-Sahagun G, et al.
Neuroscience, 130(3), 639-649 (2005)

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