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Evidence against the hopping mechanism as an important electron transfer pathway for conformationally constrained oligopeptides.

Journal of the American Chemical Society (2005-01-13)
Federico Polo, Sabrina Antonello, Fernando Formaggio, Claudio Toniolo, Flavio Maran
RÉSUMÉ

The rate constant of intramolecular electron transfer through oligopeptides based on the alpha-aminoisobutyric acid residue was determined as a function of the peptide length and found to depend weakly on the donor-acceptor separation. By measuring the electron-transfer activation energy and estimating the energy gap between donor and bridge, we were able to discard the electron hopping mechanism.

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Sigma-Aldrich
4-Cyanobenzoic acid, 99%