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T7508

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetracaine hydrochloride

≥99%

Synonyme(s) :

4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester, Amethocaine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C15H24N2O2 · HCl
Numéro CAS:
136-47-0
Poids moléculaire :
300.82
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00038912
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
57654697
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥99%

Solubilité

chloroform: soluble 30 parts
alcohol: soluble 40 parts
H2O: soluble mg/mL
acetone: insoluble
benzene: insoluble
diethyl ether: insoluble

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.CCCCNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OCCN(C)C

InChI

1S/C15H24N2O2.ClH/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3;/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3;1H

Clé InChI

PPWHTZKZQNXVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... SCN10A(6336) , SCN11A(11280) , SCN1A(6323) , SCN2A(6326) , SCN3A(6328) , SCN4A(6329) , SCN5A(6331) , SCN7A(6332) , SCN8A(6334) , SCN9A(6335)

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Application

Tetracaine hydrochloride has been used for studying the pharmacological effects of spinal anesthesia. Tetracaine hydrochloride has also been used as a component of protease digestion buffers.
Topical ophthalmic anesthetic; used for spinal anesthesia

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated (CNG) and Hyperpolarization Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated (HCN) Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Notes préparatoires

Tetracaine hydrochloride dissolves in water at 50 mg/ml to yield a clear, colorless solution. It is also soluble in 40 parts alcohol and 30 parts chloroform. However, it is practically insoluble in ether benzene or acetone.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

H301,H319,H336

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Central nervous system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

L Langerman et al.
Anesthesiology, 74(1), 105-107 (1991-01-01)
A novel approach for increasing the duration of anesthesia after a single subarachnoid injection of a local anesthetic is presented. Tetracaine 1% 0.5 mg/kg was administered in 10% glucose or in lipid solution (iophendylate) in two groups of rabbits via
A M Knight et al.
European journal of immunology, 22(3), 879-882 (1992-03-01)
Recent reports have shown that both exogenous and endogenous mouse mammary tumor viruses (MMTV) can encode superantigens. Transfection and transgenic studies have identified the open reading frame (ORF) present in the 3' long terminal repeat (LTR) as encoding superantigen function.
Patrick E McCleskey et al.
Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 39(1 Pt 1), 82-91 (2013-01-03)
Few published studies have analyzed serum lidocaine levels and individual patient characteristics affecting metabolism after application of compounded topical anesthetics. To measure serum lidocaine levels during and cutaneous side effects after standardized application of 23% lidocaine/7% tetracaine compounded anesthetic to
Gabriel C Gaviola et al.
The Laryngoscope, 123(4), 852-858 (2013-02-14)
Transnasal endoscopy is commonly performed in an outpatient otolaryngology setting. Patients are typically administered a topical anesthetic and decongestant prior to this procedure to alleviate discomfort and improve visualization. There is no consensus on which topical anesthetic is most effective
Quan Wen et al.
Cornea, 32(2), 179-184 (2012-08-08)
Our recent tissue cross-linking studies have raised the possibility of using aliphatic β-nitroalcohols (BNAs) for pharmacologic, therapeutic corneal cross-linking. The present study was performed to determine the permeability of BNAs and to explore the use of permeability-enhancing agents. Ex vivo
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