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Key Documents

D5891

Sigma-Aldrich

1,1-Dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide

≥98% (TLC or titration)

Synonyme(s) :

DMPP

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C12H19IN2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
318.20
Numéro Beilstein :
3746109
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98% (TLC or titration)

Forme

powder

Pf

234-238 °C (lit.)

Solubilité

H2O: 21 mg/mL

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[I-].C[N+]1(C)CCN(CC1)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C12H19N2.HI/c1-14(2)10-8-13(9-11-14)12-6-4-3-5-7-12;/h3-7H,8-11H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

Clé InChI

XFZJGFIKQCCLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Application

1,1-Dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide (DMPP) has been used as a non-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAchR) agonist:
  • to study the roles of α7 and α4β2 nAchRs in autonomic regulation of cardiovascular responses in urethane-anesthetized mice
  • to study the mechanism involved in improving glucose tolerance in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice treated with DMPP
  • to study its pharmacological effect on enteric viscerofugal neurons in the myenteric plexus of guinea-pig colon

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

1,1-Dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide (DMPP) is a non-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAchR) agonist. It acts as a stimulating agent for sympathetic ganglia. DMPP exhibits specific action on ganglia and adrenal medullary tissue hence, it finds its application in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

D Manetti et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 7(3), 457-465 (1999-04-29)
A series of piperazine derivatives, obtained by hybridization of N1-acetyl-N4-dimethyl-piperazinium iodide (1, ADMP) and N1-phenyl-N4-dimethyl-piperazinium iodide (3, DMPP) or of the corresponding tertiary bases (2, 4) with arecoline (5) and arecolone (6) or by isosteric substitution of the phenyl ring
T J Hibberd et al.
Neuroscience, 275, 272-284 (2014-05-13)
Enteric viscerofugal neurons are mechanosensory interneurons that form the afferent limb of intestino-intestinal reflexes involving prevertebral sympathetic neurons. Fast synaptic inputs to viscerofugal neurons arise from other enteric neurons, but their sources are unknown. We aimed to describe the origins
E S Vizi et al.
Brain research. Brain research reviews, 30(3), 219-235 (1999-11-24)
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) belong to a family of ligand-gated channels closely related to but distinct from the muscle nAChRs. Recent progress in neurochemical and pharmacological methods supports the hypothesis of presynaptically located nAChRs on axon terminals and indicates
Cardiovascular action of 1,1-dimethyl-4-phenylpiperazinium iodide (DMPP); a ganglion stimulating agent useful in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma.
I H PAGE et al.
The American journal of medicine, 15(5), 675-683 (1953-11-01)
Lu Liu et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 329(1), 282-289 (2009-01-24)
Tachykinins are important neurotransmitters regulating intestinal motility. Slow transit constipation (STC) represents an extreme colonic dysmotility with unknown etiology that predominantly affects women. We examined whether the tachykinin system is involved in the pathogenesis of STC. Isolated sigmoid colon circular

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