86262

2-Methyl-2-butene

≥95.0% (GC)

• Synonyme(s) : β-isoamylène, Amylène
• Formule linéaire : CH₃CH=C(CH₃)₂
• Numéro CAS: 513-35-9
• Poids moléculaire : 70.13
• Numéro Beilstein : 1361353
• Numéro CE : 208-156-3
• Numéro MDL: MFCD00009276
• Code UNSPSC : 12352100
• ID de substance PubChem : 57653087
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.22

Propriétés

• Densité de vapeur: 2.4 (vs air)
• Pureté: ≥95.0% (GC)
• Forme: liquid
• Limite d'explosivité: 8.7 %
• Indice de réfraction: n20/D 1.385 (lit.); n20/D 1.388
• Point d'ébullition: 35-38 °C (lit.)
• Pf: −134 °C (lit.)
• Densité: 0.662 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• Chaîne SMILES: C\C=C(\C)C
• InChI: 1S/C5H10/c1-4-5(2)3/h4H,1-3H3
• Clé InChI: BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

Description générale

2-Methyl-2-butene is a trisubstituted olefin. It acts as guest and forms stable solid host-guest complexes with self-assembled benzophenone bis-urea macrocycles. The impact of active chlorine on photo-oxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene was studied. Photosensitized oxidation of 2-methyl-2-butene adsorbed on internal framework of Na-ZSM-5 zeolite was studied. Gas-phase reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with ozone has been investigated. Kinetics of liquid-phase alkylation of 3-methylthiophene with 2-methyl-2-butene on supported phosphoric acid has been reported.

2-methyl-2-butene undergoes ultraviolet irradiation, leading to the formation of trimethylene oxides.

Application

2-Methyl-2-butene may be employed as precursor for peroxyacetyl nitrate for the calibration purposes.

Informations sur la sécurité

• Pictogrammes: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• Mention d'avertissement: Danger
• Mentions de danger: H224,H302,H304,H336,H341,H411
• Conseils de prudence: P210 - P233 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P331 - P403 + P233
• Classification des risques: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 1 - Muta. 2 - STOT SE 3
• Organes cibles: Central nervous system
• Code de la classe de stockage: 3 - Flammable liquids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 3
• Point d'éclair (°F): -4.0 °F
• Point d'éclair (°C): -20 °C
• Équipement de protection individuelle: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves