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Key Documents

L8668

Sigma-Aldrich

Levetiracetam

≥98% (HPLC), powder, antiepileptic

Synonyme(s) :

(αS)-α-Ethyl-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, 2(S)-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)butyramide

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C8H14N2O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
170.21
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

product name

Levetiracetam, ≥98% (HPLC)

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white

Solubilité

H2O: >5 mg/mL

Auteur

UCB Inc.

Chaîne SMILES 

CC[C@H](N1CCCC1=O)C(N)=O

InChI

1S/C8H14N2O2/c1-2-6(8(9)12)10-5-3-4-7(10)11/h6H,2-5H2,1H3,(H2,9,12)/t6-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

HPHUVLMMVZITSG-LURJTMIESA-N

Informations sur le gène

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Description générale

Levetiracetam is a member of the pyrrolidone family, which is a second-generation anti-epileptic drug (AED). It acts as a neuroprotective and hyperalgesic drug. Levetiracetam is implicated in cholinergic neurotransmission.

Application

Levetiracetam has been used as an anti-epileptic drug to study its effects on glucose-mediated death.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Levetiracetam is a pyrrolidine with antiepileptic activity. Stereoselective binding of levetiracetam was confined to synaptic plasma membranes in the central nervous system with no binding occurring in peripheral tissue. Levetiracetam inhibits burst firing without affecting normal neuronal excitability, which suggests that it may selectively prevent hyper-synchronization of epileptiform burst firing and propagation of seizure activity.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound was developed by UCB Inc.. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Shaikhah Alshuaib et al.
Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 74(8), e22154-e22154 (2020-03-20)
Levetiracetam (LEV) is a widely prescribed antiepileptic drug, but its actions on neuronal function are not fully characterized. Since this drug is believed to enter neurons by binding to a vesicular protein during endocytosis, we used motor axons of the
Levetiracetam as an antiepileptic, neuroprotective, and hyperalgesic drug
Cortes-Altamirano JL, et al.
Neurology India, 64(6), 1266-1266 (2016)
Opposing effects of fasting metabolism on tissue tolerance in bacterial and viral inflammation
Wang A, et al.
Cell, 166(6), 1512-1525 (2016)
Hai-Dun Yan et al.
Brain research bulletin, 90, 142-148 (2012-10-31)
Levetiracetam (LEV) is a widely used antiepileptic agent for partial refractory epilepsy in humans. LEV has unique antiepileptic effects in that it does not inhibit electroshock- or pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsion, but does inhibit seizures in kindling animal and spontaneously epileptic rat
Marjolein de Groot et al.
Neuro-oncology, 15(2), 216-223 (2012-12-13)
Treatment of high-grade glioma (HGG) patients with anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) has met with various side effects, such as cognitive deterioration. The cognitive effects of both older and newer AEDs in HGG patients are largely unknown. The aim of this study

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