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C1335

Sigma-Aldrich

S-(−)-Carbidopa

≥98% (TLC), powder

Synonyme(s) :

(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropanoic acid, S-(−)-α-Hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzenepropanoic acid

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C10H14N2O4
Numéro CAS:
28860-95-9
Poids moléculaire :
226.23
Numéro CE :
249-271-9
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00069231
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
ID de substance PubChem :
24892402
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

200

Pureté

≥98% (TLC)

Forme

powder

Solubilité

methanol and 1 drop HCl: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CC(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)(NN)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C10H14N2O4/c1-10(12-11,9(15)16)5-6-2-3-7(13)8(14)4-6/h2-4,12-14H,5,11H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/t10-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... DDC(1644)

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Description générale

Carbidopa is used for treating restless legs (RL) syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep (PLMS). Carbidopa along with levodopa is used to treat Parkinson′s disease.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Peripheral inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. When co-administered with L-DOPA, it prevents extra-CNS conversion to dopamine, thereby increasing CNS concentrations of effective compounds. Selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells by increasing H2O2 in these cell lines, which are sensitive to reactive oxygen species.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Levodopa with benserazide or carbidopa in Parkinson disease
Rinne UK and Molsa P
Neurology, 29(12), 1584-1589 (1979)
S Kaakkola et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 60(1), 137-144 (1993-01-01)
The effects of two new catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592, in combination with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa) with or without carbidopa on extracellular levels of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD), and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in rat
D Deleu et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 576-581 (1993-12-01)
The effect of carbidopa on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of levodopa (L-dopa) in blood plasma and skeletal muscle extracellular fluid (ECF) has been studied by repeated measurements in one beagle dog. The administration of a single dose of L-dopa (25
Pergolide and carbidopa/levodopa treatment of the restless legs syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep in a consecutive series of patients
Earley CJ and Allen RP
Sleep, 19(10), 801-810 (1996)
Alberto Avila-Luna et al.
Psychopharmacology, 236(6), 1937-1948 (2019-02-15)
Histamine H3 receptors (H3Rs) are co-expressed with dopamine D1 receptors (D1Rs) by striato-nigral medium spiny GABAergic neurons, where they functionally antagonize D1R-mediated responses. We examined whether the chronic administration of the H3R agonist immepip modifies dyskinesias induced by L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, L-Dopa
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Chromatograms

application for HPLCapplication for HPLC

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