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Sigma-Aldrich

Cathepsin B, Human Liver

Cathepsin B, Human Liver, CAS 9047-22-7, is a purified native cathepsin B from human liver, purified by affinity chromatography. Upregulated in many types of tumors.

Synonyme(s) :

Cathepsin B, Human Liver

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Source biologique

human liver

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

>95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

liquid

Activité spécifique

≥50 units/mg protein

Produit purifié par

affinity chromatography

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

Technique(s)

activity assay: suitable

Plage de pH

3.5—6.0

Adéquation

suitable for molecular biology

Application(s)

life science and biopharma

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Température de stockage

−70°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... CTSB(1508)

Description générale

Research area: Cell Signaling

Cathepsin B, Human Liver, is a native cathepsin B from human liver, purified by affinity chromatography. Cathepsin B is a lysosomal protease with endo/exopeptidase and a carboxydipeptidase activity. It is also known as cysteine cathepsin and belongs to the C1 family of papain-like enzymes. Cathepsin B like H, L, C, X, F, O and V is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues.

Optimal pH: 3.5-6.0.

Application

Cathepsin B, Human Liver has been used to assess its linker cleavage or proteolytic activity using an LC/MS MRM-based quantitation method.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cathepsin B facilitates non-specific, bulk proteolysis within the acidic conditions of the endosomal/lysosomal compartment. Here, they break down both intracellular and extracellular proteins. Upregulation and secretion of cathepsin B have been shown to occur in many types of tumors and to correlate positively with their invasive and metastatic capabilities. Cathepsin B is shown to facilitate tumor invasion by dissolving extracellular barriers.

Conditionnement

Please refer to vial label for lot-specific concentration.

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Définition de l'unité

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will hydrolyze 1.0 µmol Z-RR-βNA per min at 40°C, pH 6.0 in the presence of DTT.

Forme physique

In 50 mM sodium acetate buffer, 1 mM EDTA, pH 5.0.

Notes préparatoires

Prepared from tissue of individuals that have been shown by certified tests to be negative for HBsAg and for antibodies to HIV and HCV.

Reconstitution

Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).

Autres remarques

Kostoulas, G., et al. 1999. FEBS Lett. 455, 286.
Berquim, I.M., and Sloane, B.F. 1996. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.389, 281.
Keppler, D., et al. 1994. Biochim. Biophys. Acta.1226, 117.
Musil, D., et al. 1991. EMBO J.10, 2321.
Sloane B.F. 1990. Semin. Cancer Biol.1, 137.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Code de la classe de stockage

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

BinQing Wei et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 61(3), 989-1000 (2017-12-12)
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have become an important therapeutic modality for oncology, with three approved by the FDA and over 60 others in clinical trials. Despite the progress, improvements in ADC therapeutic index are desired. Peptide-based ADC linkers that are cleaved
Lysosomal pathways to cell death and their therapeutic applications
Cesen MH, et al.
Experimental Cell Research, 1245-1251 (2012)
Vito Turk et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1824(1), 68-88 (2011-10-26)
It is more than 50 years since the lysosome was discovered. Since then its hydrolytic machinery, including proteases and other hydrolases, has been fairly well identified and characterized. Among these are the cysteine cathepsins, members of the family of papain-like
Lorna Kategaya et al.
Nature, 550(7677), 534-538 (2017-10-19)
The ubiquitin system regulates essential cellular processes in eukaryotes. Ubiquitin is ligated to substrate proteins as monomers or chains and the topology of ubiquitin modifications regulates substrate interactions with specific proteins. Thus ubiquitination directs a variety of substrate fates including

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