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710332P

Avanti

14:0 Cardiolipin (ammonium salt)

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

Synonyme(s) :

1,1′,2,2′-tetramyristoyl cardiolipin (ammonium salt); 1,1′,2,2′-tetratetradecanoyl cardiolipin (ammonium salt); CL(1′-[14:0/14:0],3′-[14:0/14:0])

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C65H132N2O17P2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
1275.69
Code UNSPSC :
51191904
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Description

1′,3′-bis[1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho]-glycerol (ammonium salt)

Pureté

>99% (TLC)

Forme

powder

Conditionnement

pkg of 1 × 200 mg (710332P-200mg)
pkg of 1 × 25 mg (710332P-25mg)

Fabricant/nom de marque

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

Type de lipide

cardiolipins
phospholipids

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Description générale

14:0 Cardiolipin or TMCL (1,1′,2,2′-tetramyristoyl cardiolipin) is a saturated CL and exists as gel at low temperatures.
Cardiolipin is an anionic phospholipid. The 14:0 indicates the fatty acyl substituents attached to the carbons of glycerol. It is localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Application

14:0 Cardiolipin (ammonium salt) has been used as stable isotope-labeled standard prior to yeast strains high performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS/MS). It may be used as an internal standard in mass spectroscopy and in liposome preparation for electrophysiological studies.
14:0 Cardiolipin (ammonium salt) may be used in lipopeptide synthesis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cardiolipin participates in proton uptake pathway and also maintains the structure of enzymes involved. Cardiolipin maintains the mitochondrial function, membrane potential and structural support for the inner mitochondrial membrane and proteins in it. Concentration and composition changes of cardiolipin have been implicated in pathological conditions including ischemia, hypothyroidism, aging, heart failure and cardioskeletal myopathy.) Cardiolipin can form micelles/vesicles naturally.
TMCL (1,1′,2,2′-tetramyristoyl cardiolipin) bilayers are useful in generating multilamellar vesicles. Defects in the cardiolipin metabolic associated with Barth syndrome patients. Liposomes of TMCL with 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) and cholesterol are potential drug-delivery systems. TMCL displays temperature dependent thermotropic phase transitions.

Conditionnement

5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (710332P-200mg)
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (710332P-25mg)

Informations légales

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Role of lipid structure in the humoral immune response in mice to covalent lipid-peptides from the membrane proximal region of HIV-1 gp41
Watson DS and Szoka FC
Vaccine, 27(34), 4672-4683 (2009)
LC/MS analysis of cardiolipins in substantia nigra and plasma of rotenone-treated rats: implication for mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's disease
Tyurina YY, et al.
Free Radical Research, 49(5), 681-691 (2015)
CLD1 Reverses the Ubiquinone Insufficiency of Mutant cat5/coq7 in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Model System
Kar A, et al.
Testing, 11(9), e0162165-e0162165 (2016)
Assessing the effect of the lipid environment on the redox potentials of the coenzymes Q10 and Q4 using lipid monolayers made of DOPC, DMPC, TMCL, TOCL, and natural cardiolipin (nCL) on mercury
Heise N and Scholz F
Electrochemical Communications, 81, 141-144 (2017)
Anja Stulz et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 35(49), 16366-16376 (2019-11-12)
Most antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and their synthetic mimics (SMAMPs) are thought to act by permeabilizing cell membranes. For antimicrobial therapy, selectivity for pathogens over mammalian cells is a key requirement. Understanding membrane selectivity is thus essential for designing AMPs and

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