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48640

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl gallate

antioxidant, ≥96.0% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester, Ethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, Progallin A

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
3,4,5-(OH)3C6H2COOC2H5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
198.17
Numéro Beilstein :
2116014
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22

Pureté

≥96.0% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Chaîne SMILES 

CCOC(=O)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C9H10O5/c1-2-14-9(13)5-3-6(10)8(12)7(11)4-5/h3-4,10-12H,2H2,1H3

Clé InChI

VFPFQHQNJCMNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Ethyl gallate is the ethyl ester of gallic acid that belongs to a class of phenolic compound. It is an aromatic compound that is commonly used as a starting material during the synthesis of ellagic acid via transesterification reactions.

Application

  • Wound healing enhancement: Ethyl gallate, isolated from Caesalpinia mimosoides, demonstrated significant effects in promoting cutaneous wound healing. This discovery supports its potential application in therapeutic treatments for skin regeneration (Bhat et al., 2023).
  • Pharmacokinetics in ethanolic extracts: A study involving ethanolic extracts of Terminalia chebula, which include ethyl gallate, detailed the pharmacokinetics of these active compounds in rats, providing critical data for pharmaceutical applications and drug development processes (Yao et al., 2023).
  • Ethnopharmacology research: Research on Rubus idaeus, a source of ethyl gallate, covered extensive ethnobotany, phytochemical, and pharmacological aspects, offering insights into traditional uses and modern applications, highlighting its potential in ethnopharmacology (Tao et al., 2023).
  • Dermal applications: Ethyl gallate was used in a topical ointment from Caesalpinia mimosoides to attenuate dermal wounds. This application underscores its effectiveness in skin care and treatment strategies (Bhat et al., 2022).
  • Neuroprotective effects: The Jingchuan tablet, which includes ethyl gallate, has been studied for its therapeutic role in treating ischaemic cerebral stroke, focusing on the HIF-1α/EPO/VEGFA signalling pathway. This research outlines its importance in neuroprotective strategies (Zhang et al., 2022).
Ethyl gallate is utilized as a reactant in thesynthesis of quinoxalines via sustainable green chemistry process.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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The peroxidation of human erythrocytes induced by peroxyl radical initiator and its inhibition by several gallate esters (e.g., propyl, methyl, ethyl) and Trolox (a more polar analogue of vitamin E) have been studied. The antioxidant activity was determined on erythrocytes
Facile synthesis of new quinoxalines from ethyl gallate by green chemistry protocol
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Protocoles

HPLC Analysis of Polyphenols in Nero d'Avola Red Wine on Discovery® HS C18 (UV 280 nm)

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