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236241

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentaerythritol

99%

Synonyme(s) :

2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
C(CH2OH)4
Numéro CAS:
115-77-5
Poids moléculaire :
136.15
Numéro Beilstein :
1679274
Numéro CE :
204-104-9
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00004692
Code UNSPSC :
12162002
ID de substance PubChem :
24854158
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Pression de vapeur

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Pureté

99%

Point d'ébullition

276 °C/30 mmHg (lit.)

Pf

253-258 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

OCC(CO)(CO)CO

InChI

1S/C5H12O4/c6-1-5(2-7,3-8)4-9/h6-9H,1-4H2

Clé InChI

WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Pentaerythritol is acrystalline , odour less white solid. The presence of neopentane core and four terminalhydroxyl groups makes it a versatile substrate for the synthesispolyfunctionalized compounds.

Application

Pentaerythritol can be used as a starting material to prepare four armed polyurethane prepolymers, which are applicable in the synthesis of UV cured polyurethane dispersions.

It can be used as an additive in the preparation of flame retardant polymers.

It can also be used as a precursor to synthesize polyethylene glycol/4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate/pentaerythritol copolymer which is applicable as heat storage material.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Chin-Wen Chen et al.
Polymers, 12(9) (2020-09-10)
Bio-based unsaturated poly(butylene adipate-co-butylene itaconate) (PBABI) aliphatic copolyesters were synthesized with pentaerythritol (PE) as a modifier, observing the melting point, crystallization, and glass transition temperatures were decreased from 59.5 to 19.5 °C and 28.2 to -9.1 °C as an increase
Tao Tu et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 73(14), 5255-5263 (2008-06-19)
Molecular scaffolds that have well-defined geometries, are easy to synthesize and functionalize, and can hold attached sites of molecular recognition in suitable orientations are useful tools in various areas of science and technology. The utility of the tetraphenyl ether of
Yue Zhang et al.
Pharmaceutical research, 29(6), 1627-1636 (2012-01-26)
Delivery of siRNA into cells remains a critical challenge. Our lab has shown a novel polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer with modified pentaerythritol derivative core (PD dendrimer) to exhibit high plasmid DNA transfection efficiency and low cytotoxicity. Here, we evaluate PD dendrimer
Michael C Hacker et al.
Biomacromolecules, 9(6), 1558-1570 (2008-05-17)
In this study, we synthesized and characterized a series of macromers based on poly( N-isopropylacrylamide) that undergo thermally induced physical gelation and, following chemical modification, can be chemically cross-linked. Macromers with number average molecular weights typically ranging from 2000-3500 Da
Mohamed Touaibia et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (4)(4), 380-382 (2007-01-16)
Several oligomannoside clusters having a hundred-fold increase in affinities toward E. coli were synthesized by Cu(I)-catalyzed [1,3]-dipolar cycloadditions using pentaerythritol scaffolds bearing either alkyne or azide functionalities.
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