Controlled synthesis of porous platinum nanostructures for catalytic applications.

Controlled synthesis of porous platinum nanostructures for catalytic applications.

Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology (2014-04-23)

Yanqin Cao, Junwei Zhang, Yong Yang, Zhengren Huang, Nguyen Viet Long, Masayuki Nogami

ABSTRACT

Porous platinum, that has outstanding catalytic and electrical properties and superior resistant characteristics to corrosion, has been widely applied in chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, electronic, and automotive industries. As the catalytic activity and selectivity depend on the size, shape and structure of nanomaterials, the strategies for controlling these factors of platinum nanomaterials to get excellent catalytic properties are discussed. Here, recent advances in the design and preparation of various porous platinum nanostructures are reviewed, including wet-chemical synthesis, electro-deposition, galvanic replacement reaction and de-alloying technology. The applications of various platinum nanostructures are also discussed, especially in fuel cells.

MATERIALS

Product Number

Brand

Product Description

298093

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, gauze, 100 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis

267821

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, wire, diam. 0.127 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis

267244

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, foil, thickness 0.025 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis

205915

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum black, black, powder, ≤20 μm, ≥99.95% trace metals basis

444685

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, wire, diam. 2.0 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis

349380

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, foil, thickness 0.1 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis

349348

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, foil, thickness 0.127 mm, 99.99% trace metals basis

349402

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, wire, diam. 0.25 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis

520799

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum black, low bulk density, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

520780

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum black, fuel cell grade, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

GF14090644

Platinum, wire reel, 1m, diameter 0.20mm, annealed, may be used as one component of a thermocouple, 99.99%

771937

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, nanopowder, 200 nm particle size (SEM), 99.9% (metals basis)

327484

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, shot, ≤3 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

357375

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, wire, diam. 0.076 mm, ≥99.99% trace metals basis

349321

Sigma-Aldrich

Platinum, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, 99.99% trace metals basis

GF57762399

Platinum, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.005mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF58265488

Platinum, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.004mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF78892981

Platinum, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.8mm, annealed, may be used as one component of a thermocouple, 99.99%

GF58198517

Platinum, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 0.6mm, as drawn, 99.99+%

GF43288487

Platinum, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 1.0mm, annealed, may be used as one component of a thermocouple, 99.99%

GF35428406

Platinum, foil, 15x15mm, thickness 0.2mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF22018553

Platinum, tube, 50mm, outside diameter 3.0mm, inside diameter 2.8mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, as drawn, 99.95%

GF30259357

Platinum, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF55231118

Platinum, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 1.0mm, as drawn, 99.99+%

GF94628852

Platinum, tube, 500mm, outside diameter 0.5mm, inside diameter 0.42mm, wall thickness 0.04mm, as drawn, 99.95%

GF92036235

Platinum, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, as rolled, 99.99+%

GF41572414

Platinum, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.0075mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF87506208

Platinum, foil, 0.2m coil, thickness 0.025mm, coil width 1.6mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF14989641

Platinum, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.0125mm, as rolled, 99.95%

GF72782231

Platinum, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.1mm, as rolled, 99.99+%