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86866

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate

≥98.0% (T)

Synonym(s):

N,N,N-Tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide triacontahydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(OH) · 30H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
799.93
Beilstein:
3571228
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

Assay

≥98.0% (T)

form

crystals

impurities

≤0.1% halides (as bromide)

mp

27-30 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤1000 mg/kg

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C16H36N.31H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;31*1H2/q+1;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;/p-1

InChI key

DFGIRVKFXSRUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate is commonly used as a strong base and phase-transfer catalyst in organic synthesis. Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide 30-hydrate (TBAH) dissolved in HPLC grade diethyl ether has been used to compose the solvent system in a study.

Application

Tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide 30-hydrate (TBAOH) can be used as:
  • A catalyst in the hydroxyalkylation reaction of phenols with cyclic carbonates to synthesize aryl β-hydroxyethylethers.
  • A base for the selective degradation of lignins to monomeric aromatics.
  • A reactant to synthesize hydroxyfuroxan tetrabutylammonium salts by reacting with nitrofuroxans.
It can also be used in the solvothermal synthesis of SNS (simple nanoscroll structures) and INS (intercalated nanoscrolls) hexaniobate nanoscrolls.

recommended

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Rapid solvothermal fabrication of hexaniobate nanoscrolls.
Adireddy S, et al.
Materials Research Bulletin, 48(9), 3236-3241 (2013)
Alana K Greaves et al.
Chemosphere, 93(3), 574-580 (2013-08-08)
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is a globally distributed persistent organic pollutant that has been found to bioaccumulate and biomagnify in aquatic food webs. Although principally in its linear isomeric configuration, 21-35% of the PFOS manufactured via electrochemical fluorination is produced as
Nils Erik Halvorsen et al.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 13(2) (2020-02-15)
A simple color spot test for determining the presence of residual tetrabutylammonium (TBA) in various 18F-radiopharmaceuticals is described. The test can be performed in less than five minutes. Iodoplatinate-saturated TLC plates are initially spotted with the 18F-radiopharmaceutical to be tested
Carmen Cavallo et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 16785-16785 (2015-11-19)
Solid solutions of the rare earth (RE) cations Pr(3+), Nd(3+), Sm(3+), Gd(3+), Er(3+) and Yb(3+) in anatase TiO2 have been synthesized as mesoporous beads in the concentration range 0.1-0.3% of metal atoms. The solid solutions were have been characterized by

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