Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

31263

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium nitrate

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99%

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
KNO3
CAS Number:
7757-79-1
Molecular Weight:
101.10
EC Number:
231-818-8
MDL number:
MFCD00011409
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
329753710
NACRES:
NB.24

grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

Assay

≥99%

form

crystalline

impurities

≤0.001% ammonium (NH4)
≤0.005% water insolubles

pH

5.5-7.5 (20 °C, 5%)

mp

334 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg
iodate (IO3-): ≤5 mg/kg
nitrite (NO2-): ≤10 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤5 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤2 mg/kg
Mg: ≤20 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

[K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/K.NO3/c;2-1(3)4/q+1;-1

InChI key

FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is a water-soluble inorganic salt that is commonly used as a source of nitrate ions. It is also used as a cocatalyst in various organic transformations.

Application

Potassium nitrate can be used in the following:      
  • KNO3/Al2O3 is used as a base heterogeneous catalyst in the production of biodiesel via transesterification reaction. 
  • KNO3/Br2 catalytic system is used for the aerobic oxidations of sulfides and alcohols.

Pictograms

Flame over circle
GHS03

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H272

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Sol. 3

Storage Class Code

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Vacuolar Sequestration of Paraquat Is Involved in the Resistance Mechanism in
Caio A C G Brunharo et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 8, 1485-1485 (2017-09-12)
Young-Min Kang et al.
Chemosphere, 204, 148-155 (2018-04-15)
In this study, the effects of natural water components (nitrate, carbonate/bicarbonate, and humic acid) on the kinetics and degradation mechanisms of bisphenol A (BPA) during UV-C photolysis and UV/H2O2 reaction were examined. The presence of NO3- (0.04-0.4 mM) and CO32-/HCO3- (0.4-4 mM)
Shohreh Ariaeenejad et al.
Bioresource technology, 319, 124228-124228 (2020-12-02)
Herein, we report bi-functional applications of a novel immobilized enzyme on the modified magnetic graphene oxide (GO) for effective removal of dyes from water. The amine functionalized GO nano-carrier was covalently attached to a model enzyme (PersiManXyn1). The enzyme assays
Juan Zufía-Rivas et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 8(7) (2018-06-30)
Aqueous dispersions of magnetic nanocomposites have been proposed as draw electrolytes in forward osmosis. One possible approach for the production of nanocomposites based on magnetite nanoparticles and sodium polyacrylate is the synthesis of the magnetic iron oxide by coprecipitation or
Alamin Alfatih et al.
Journal of experimental botany, 71(19), 6032-6042 (2020-06-26)
Nitrogen (N) is indispensable for crop growth and yield, but excessive agricultural application of nitrogenous fertilizers has generated severe environmental problems. A desirable and economical solution to cope with these issues is to improve crop nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). Plant
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service