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G0776

Sigma-Aldrich

Disialoganglioside-GD2 from bovine brain

~95%, lyophilized powder, semisynthetic

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

~95%

form

lyophilized powder

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C74H134N4O32/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-52(89)78-43(44(84)32-30-28-26-24-22-20-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2)40-101-69-61(95)60(94)63(50(38-81)104-69)106-70-62(96)67(64(51(39-82)105-70)107-68-55(77-42(3)83)59(93)58(92)49(37-80)103-68)110-74(72(99)100)35-46(86)54(76)66(109-74)57(91)48(88)41-102-73(71(97)98)34-45(85)53(75)65(108-73)56(90)47(87)36-79/h30,32,43-51,53-70,79-82,84-88,90-96H,4-29,31,33-41,75-76H2,1-3H3,(H,77,83)(H,78,89)(H,97,98)(H,99,100)/b32-30+/t43?,44?,45-,46-,47?,48?,49-,50-,51-,53+,54+,55-,56?,57?,58+,59-,60-,61-,62-,63-,64+,65+,66+,67-,68+,69-,70+,73-,74+/m1/s1

InChI key

FFILOTSTFMXQJC-QCFYAKGBSA-N

Amino Acid Sequence

Cer-Glc-Gal(NeuAc-NeuAc)-GalNAc

General description

Disialoganglioside GD2 is a cell surface-associated glycosphingolipid, which comprises sialic acid moiety and is regarded as a carbohydrate antigen.. It is expressed in the skin melanocytes, central and peripheral nervous system.
Gangliosides are major constituents of neuronal cell membranes and endoplasmic reticulum; contain a sialated polysaccharide chain linked to ceramide through a β-glycosidic linkage; for classification of gangliosides see Svennerholm, L., et al. (eds.), Structure and Function of Gangliosides, New York, Plenum, 1980.

Application

Disialoganglioside-GD2 from bovine brain has been used:
  • in the ganglioside- enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • in capture ELISA with anti-GD2 antibody (ch14.18)
  • as a control to test its effect on reactivating autophagy in primary fibroblasts

Biochem/physiol Actions

Disialoganglioside GD2 is expressed in neuroblastoma, melanoma and small cell lung cancer. It is an immunotherapeutic target and is also regarded as a tumor-associated antigen. GD2 may favor cell migrationin tumors by promoting cell growth, as well as extracellular matrix component attachment.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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S L Pichla et al.
Journal of structural biology, 119(1), 6-16 (1997-06-01)
The GD2 ganglioside is a cell-surface component that appears on the surface of metastatic melanoma cells and is a marker for the progression of the disease. The ME36.1 monoclonal antibody binds to the GD2 ganglioside and has shown potential as
Jan Müller et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0163648-e0163648 (2016-10-08)
Neuroectodermal tumours are characterized by aberrant processing of disialogangliosides concomitant with high expression of GD2 or GD3 on cell surfaces. Antibodies targeting GD2 are already in clinical use for therapy of neuroblastoma, a solid tumour of early childhood. Here, we
Marie Vincent et al.
International journal of cancer, 133(3), 757-765 (2013-01-29)
Immunocytokines (ICKs) targeting cytokines to the tumor environment using antibodies directed against a tumor-associated antigen often have a higher therapeutic index than the corresponding unconjugated cytokines. Various ICKs displaying significant antitumoral effects in several murine tumor models have already been
A E Druĭ et al.
Voprosy onkologii, 58(4), 514-520 (2012-01-01)
The bone marrow (BM) TH, ELAVL4 and GD2 genes expression was evaluated in 331 samples from 57 different stage neuroblastoma (NB) patients, 26 BM samples from patients without NB and samples from 2 NB cell lines (IMR-32, Kelly) by real-time
Daisuke Sakai et al.
Nature communications, 3, 1264-1264 (2012-12-13)
Despite the high prevalence of intervertebral disc disease, little is known about changes in intervertebral disc cells and their regenerative potential with ageing and intervertebral disc degeneration. Here we identify populations of progenitor cells that are Tie2 positive (Tie2+) and

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