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P7575

Sigma-Aldrich

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid

≥98%

Synonyme(s) :

(2S,4R)-Pyrrolidine-2,4-Dicarboxylic Acid, L-trans-2,4-PDC, trans-4-Carboxy-L-proline

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C6H9NO4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
159.14
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352106
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥98%

Forme

powder

Chaîne SMILES 

OC(=O)[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H9NO4/c8-5(9)3-1-4(6(10)11)7-2-3/h3-4,7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t3-,4+/m1/s1

Clé InChI

NRSBQSJHFYZIPH-DMTCNVIQSA-N

Application

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid has been used:
  • as a glutamate transport inhibitor to test its impairing effect on glutamate-induced cell death in HT22 neuronal cells
  • as an analog of glutamate to test its effect on glutamate/glutamine-dependent acid resistance of E. coli and S. flexneri
  • as sodium glutamate (Na+/Glu) cotransporter inhibitor in myogenic cell line C2C12

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid is a selective glutamate transporter inhibitor.

Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Jan Lewerenz et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 98(3), 916-925 (2006-06-15)
Oxidative glutamate toxicity in the neuronal cell line HT22 is a model for cell death by oxidative stress. In this paradigm, an excess of extracellular glutamate blocks the glutamate/cystine-antiporter system Xc-, depleting the cell of cysteine, a building block of
Imane Nafia et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 105(2), 484-496 (2007-11-29)
Nigral depletion of the main brain antioxidant GSH is the earliest biochemical event involved in Parkinson's disease pathogenesis. Its causes are completely unknown but increasing number of evidence suggests that glutamate transporters [excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs)] are the main
Scott R Waterman et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 224(1), 119-125 (2003-07-12)
Strains of Escherichia coli K-12, O157:H7, and Shigella flexneri grown to stationary phase in complex unbuffered media can survive for several hours at pH 2.5. This stationary-phase acid resistance phenotype is dependent upon the alternate sigma factor sigmas and the
Claudio Frank et al.
FEBS letters, 527(1-3), 269-273 (2002-09-11)
We report a study on the regulation by 2-chloro adenosine (2CA) of a glutamate (Glu) transporter in myogenic C2C12 cells. Long-term 2CA exposition significantly increased the V(max) of the Glu transporter. Moreover, 2CA-treated cells responded to Glu challenge by a
D A Bereiter et al.
Pain, 126(1-3), 175-183 (2006-08-12)
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are painful conditions that are more prevalent in women than men. This study tested the hypothesis that acute inflammation of the TMJ region evoked sex-related changes in amino acid transmitter concentrations at the trigeminal subnucleus/upper cervical

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