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D7145

Sigma-Aldrich

2′-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate

99-100%

Synonyme(s) :

2′-Deoxyguanosine hydrate, 9-(2-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)guanine, Guanine-2′-deoxyriboside

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C10H13N5O4 · H2O
Numéro CAS:
312693-72-4
Poids moléculaire :
285.26
Numéro Beilstein :
39814
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00150760
Code UNSPSC :
41106305
ID de substance PubChem :
24894083
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.51

Source biologique

synthetic (organic)

Pureté

99-100%

Forme

powder

Solubilité

1 M NH4OH: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Chaîne SMILES 

O.NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@H]3C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O4.H2O/c11-10-13-8-7(9(18)14-10)12-3-15(8)6-1-4(17)5(2-16)19-6;/h3-6,16-17H,1-2H2,(H3,11,13,14,18);1H2/t4-,5+,6+;/m0./s1

Clé InChI

LZSCQUCOIRGCEJ-FPKZOZHISA-N

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Catégories apparentées

Application

2′-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate has been used as a nucleoside supplement:
  • to study its effect on mitochondrial DNA copy number in deoxyguanosine kinase (dguok) mutant zebrafish,
  • in tissue culture medium for deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) synthesis,
  • in RPMI (Roswell Park Memorial Institute)-1640 medium to eliminate the endogenous thymocytes

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Deoxyguanosine (dG) is a purine nucleoside that upon sequential phosphorylation (kinases) forms deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP) which is used by DNA polymerases and reverse transcriptases to synthesize DNA(s). Deoxyguanosine is the most electron-rich of the four canonical bases and includes many nucleophilic sites which are susceptible to oxidative damage. This makes deoxyguanosine and its oxidized derivatives useful reagents to study mechanisms of oxidative damage to nucleosides and nucleotides.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Zimu Deng et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1323, 151-158 (2015-08-22)
Reconstituted thymus organ culture is based on fetal thymus organ culture (FTOC). Purified thymocyte populations, from genetically modified mice or even from other species, are cultured in vitro with thymic lobes depleted of their endogenous thymocytes (by 2'-deoxyguanosine treatment) to
Takeji Takamura-Enya et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(14), 4206-4209 (2011-06-21)
BODIPY-modified 2'-deoxyguanosine was synthesized for use as a detection reagent for genotoxic compounds. BODIPY-FL is a well known fluorescence reagent whose fluorescent light emission diminishes near a guanine base by a photo-induced electron transfer process. We attached BODIPY-Fl to the
Athanasios Valavanidis et al.
Free radical research, 39(10), 1071-1081 (2005-11-22)
An association between exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) and increased incidence of mortality and morbidity due to lung cancer and cardiovascular diseases has been demonstrated by recent epidemiological studies. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), especially hydroxyl radicals, generated by PM
Aaron M Fleming et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 15(39), 8341-8353 (2017-09-25)
In DNA, 2'-deoxyguanosine (dG) is susceptible to oxidative modification by reactive oxygen species (ROS) yielding many products, one of which is 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (dOG). Interestingly, dOG is stable but much more labile toward oxidation than dG, furnishing 5-guanidinohydantoin-2'-deoxyribose (dGh) that is
Kasper Broedbaek et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(8), 1473-1479 (2011-08-09)
The increasing prevalence of diabetes together with the associated morbidity and mortality calls for additional preventive and therapeutic strategies. New biomarkers that can be used in therapy control and risk stratification as alternatives to current methods are needed and can
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