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Key Documents

P7778

Sigma-Aldrich

Phospholipase A2 from Naja mossambica mossambica

lyophilized powder, ~1,500 units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

Lecithinase A, PLA2, Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

~1,500 units/mg protein

composition

Protein, ~90%

pI 

8.8 (isoenzyme)

storage temp.

−20°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Hydrolyzes the β-ester bond of zwitterionic glycerophospholipids. Preferred substrates are phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and their plasmalogen analogues. Phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine are also hydrolyzed. Aggressively attacks phospholipids in membranes of intact cells.

Other Notes

The toxic phospholipase A2 from Naja mossambica mossambica.

Unit Definition

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of soybean L-α-phosphatidylcholine to L-α-lysophosphatidylcholine and a fatty acid per min at pH 8.9 at 25 °C.

Analysis Note

Protein determined by biuret.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Chie Aoki-Utsubo et al.
Bio-protocol, 8(10), e2855-e2855 (2018-05-20)
In a narrow definition, virucidal activity represents the activity by which to interact with and physically disrupt viral particles. In a broad definition, it includes the activity by which to functionally inhibit (neutralize) viral infectivity without apparent morphological alterations of
Florian Bleffert et al.
eLife, 11 (2022-05-11)
Cells steadily adapt their membrane glycerophospholipid (GPL) composition to changing environmental and developmental conditions. While the regulation of membrane homeostasis via GPL synthesis in bacteria has been studied in detail, the mechanisms underlying the controlled degradation of endogenous GPLs remain
Ming Chen et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 15931-15931 (2017-11-23)
Hepatitis C virus (HCV), dengue virus (DENV) and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) belong to the family Flaviviridae. Their viral particles have the envelope composed of viral proteins and a lipid bilayer acquired from budding through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The
Willem van de Veen et al.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 131(4), 1204-1212 (2013-03-05)
IL-10-producing regulatory B cells suppress immune responses, and lack of these cells leads to exacerbated symptoms in mouse models of chronic inflammation, transplantation, and chronic infection. IgG4 is a blocking antibody isotype with anti-inflammatory potential that is induced in human
R Grataroli et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 122(1), 111-117 (1982-02-01)
Upon tryptic activation of pure human prophospholipase A2, a heptapeptide is released from the N-terminal part of the protein yielding active phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4). Both the kinetics of the activation process and the amino acid sequence of the activation

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