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Structural Basis of Splicing Modulation by Antitumor Macrolide Compounds.

Molecular cell (2018-04-17)
Constantin Cretu, Anant A Agrawal, Andrew Cook, Cindy L Will, Peter Fekkes, Peter G Smith, Reinhard Lührmann, Nicholas Larsen, Silvia Buonamici, Vladimir Pena
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG

SF3B is a multi-protein complex essential for branch site (BS) recognition and selection during pre-mRNA splicing. Several splicing modulators with antitumor activity bind SF3B and thereby modulate splicing. Here we report the crystal structure of a human SF3B core in complex with pladienolide B (PB), a macrocyclic splicing modulator and potent inhibitor of tumor cell proliferation. PB stalls SF3B in an open conformation by acting like a wedge within a hinge, modulating SF3B's transition to the closed conformation needed to form the BS adenosine-binding pocket and stably accommodate the BS/U2 duplex. This work explains the structural basis for the splicing modulation activity of PB and related compounds, and reveals key interactions between SF3B and a common pharmacophore, providing a framework for future structure-based drug design.

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Sigma-Aldrich
Monoklonaler ANTI-FLAG® M2-Antikörper in Maus hergestellte Antikörper, clone M2, purified immunoglobulin (Purified IgG1 subclass), buffered aqueous solution (10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4, containing 0.02% sodium azide)
Sigma-Aldrich
Rosetta 2(DE3)-kompetente Zellen - Novagen, Novagen′s Rosetta 2 host strains are BL21 derivatives designed to enhance the expression of eukaryotic proteins that contain codons rarely used in E. coli.