S2252
Sodium nitrite
ReagentPlus®, ≥99.0%
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About This Item
Fórmula lineal:
NaNO2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
69.00
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
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Quality Level
product line
ReagentPlus®
assay
≥99.0%
form
powder or crystals
autoignition temp.
914 °F
pH
9 (20 °C, 100 g/L)
mp
271 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
[Na+].[O-]N=O
InChI
1S/HNO2.Na/c2-1-3;/h(H,2,3);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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General description
Sodium nitrite is an air-sensitive and hygroscopic solid with both reducing and oxidizing properties. It is commonly used as a reagent and catalyst in synthetic organic chemistry. It is decomposed by acids (even weak acids) with the evolution of a brown mixture of nitrogen oxides (NOx).
Application
Sodium nitrite can be used as a reagent in:
It can also be used as a nitrating agent in organic synthesis.
It is used in direct C-H nitration, ipso-nitration, and nitration via transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction. NaNO2 is also used as a co-catalyst for catalytic oxidation of alcohols under aerobic, solvent-free conditions.
- In the conversion of amines into diazo compounds, which are used as key precursors to many dyes, such as diazo dyes.
- Nef reaction and Abidi transformations.
- The C–C bond cleavage reaction in the presence of TFA under aerobic conditions.
- The oxidative carbonitration of alkenes in the presence of K2S2O8.
It can also be used as a nitrating agent in organic synthesis.
It is used in direct C-H nitration, ipso-nitration, and nitration via transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction. NaNO2 is also used as a co-catalyst for catalytic oxidation of alcohols under aerobic, solvent-free conditions.
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Ox. Sol. 3
Storage Class
5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Certificados de análisis (COA)
Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»
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