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SAB4200545

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Parvalbumin antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone PARV-19, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonym(s):

Monoclonal Anti-ALPHA-PARVALBUMIN, Monoclonal Anti-PALB1, Monoclonal Anti-PV, Monoclonal Anti-PVALB (includes EG:19293), Monoclonal Anti-Parv, Monoclonal Anti-Pva

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.44

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified from hybridoma cell culture

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

PARV-19, monoclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 12 kDa

species reactivity

rat, human

concentration

~1.0 mg/mL

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 5-10 μg/mL using formalin-fixed paraffin embedded rat cerebellum.
indirect immunofluorescence: 10-20 μg/mL using BLO-11 cells.
western blot: 1-2 μg/mL using mouse muscle extracts.

isotype

IgG1

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PVALB(5816)
rat ... PVALB(25269)

General description

Monoclonal Anti-Parvalbumin (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the hybridoma PARV-19 produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from BALB/c mice immunized with purified frog muscle parvalbumin. Parvalbumin (PV) is a member of the family of Ca2+-binding molecules. It carries three helix-loop-helix EF-hand Ca2+ binding motifs, with the two C-terminal motifs.

Specificity

Monoclonal Anti-Parvalbumin recognizes parvalbumin in a Ca2+ -ion dependent manner

Immunogen

purified frog muscle parvalbumin. The isotype is determined by ELISA using Mouse Monoclonal Antibody Isotyping Reagents (Sigma ISO-2).

Application

Anti-Parvalbumin antibody, Mouse monoclonal has been used in:
  • immunohistochemistry
  • immunofluorescence staining
  • immunolabeling
  • to label brain slices for perineuronal net staining
  • enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • immunocytochemistry

Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Western Blotting (1 paper)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ca2+ participates in cell motility, release of neurotransmitters, membrane permeability, excitation−contraction of muscles, cell secretory procedures, and transmission of nerve impulses. Intracellular Ca2+ exchangers are essential to modulate these processes efficiently. Parvalbumin (PV), a calcium-binding protein, can regulate the intracellular calcium dynamics in neurons. Hence it may have an impact on facilitation and depression at synapses. Interestingly, PV deficiency alters neuronal activity, a key mechanism leading to epileptic seizures or Parkinson.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

For extended storage, freeze at –20 °C in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing, or storage in “frost-free” freezers, is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Angela E Gonzalez et al.
Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 16, 932391-932391 (2022-08-16)
Parvalbumin (PV)-positive cells are GABAergic fast-spiking interneurons that modulate the activity of pyramidal neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and their output to brain areas associated with learning and memory. The majority of PV cells within the mPFC are
Kyle A Sullivan et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 24(14) (2023-07-29)
Over a third of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) are not effectively treated with current anti-seizure drugs, spurring the development of gene therapies. The injection of adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) into the brain has been shown to be a
O Caillard et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97(24), 13372-13377 (2000-11-09)
GABAergic (GABA = gamma-aminobutyric acid) neurons from different brain regions contain high levels of parvalbumin, both in their soma and in their neurites. Parvalbumin is a slow Ca(2+) buffer that may affect the amplitude and time course of intracellular Ca(2+)
Stephanie J Lussier et al.
Developmental neurobiology, 76(10), 1078-1091 (2016-01-03)
Prenatal stress is associated with altered behavioral, cognitive, and psychiatric outcomes in offspring. Due to the importance of GABAergic systems in normal development and in psychiatric disorders, prenatal stress effects on these neurons have been investigated in animal models. Prenatal
Rachel Schroeder et al.
Antioxidants & redox signaling, 35(7), 511-530 (2021-01-28)
Aims: Impaired embryonic cortical interneuron development from prenatal stress is linked to adult neuropsychiatric impairment, stemming in part from excessive generation of reactive oxygen species in the developing embryo. Unfortunately, there are no preventive medicines that mitigate the risk of

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