Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

W284300

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Pentenoic acid

≥98%, stabilized, FG

Synonym(s):

3-Vinylpropionic acid, Allylacetic acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2CH2COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
100.12
FEMA Number:
2843
Beilstein:
1633696
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
2004
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
8.048
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Halal
Kosher

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FDA 21 CFR 172.515

vapor density

>1 (vs air)

Assay

≥98%

contains

α-tocopherol, synthetic as stabilizer

refractive index

n20/D 1.428 (lit.)

bp

83-84 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−22.5 °C (lit.)

density

0.981 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

cheese

SMILES string

OC(=O)CCC=C

InChI

1S/C5H8O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2H,1,3-4H2,(H,6,7)

InChI key

HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

4-Pentenoic acid is a volatile acid reported to be found in tobacco.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

192.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

89 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Steam volatile acids of Latakia tobacco leaf.
Creasy PJ & Saxby MJ.
Phytochemistry, 8(12), 2427-2429 (1969)
Y Boulanger et al.
Renal physiology and biochemistry, 16(4), 182-202 (1993-07-01)
4-Pentenoate (4P) is a short-chain fatty acid which causes a complete renal Fanconi syndrome. We have examined the mechanism of 4P toxicity along the nephron after a prolonged (30 min) exposition of isolated renal tubular segments to this agent. In
Manuela Hermann et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 133(3), 301-310 (2007-12-15)
Isolated from pig liver as a crude, inhomogeneous enzyme fraction, pig liver esterase (PLE) was found to metabolize a wide range of substrates; often in a highly stereoselective manner. This crude esterase preparation, however, contains several iso-enzymes at proportions varying
Daniel C Whitehead et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 132(10), 3298-3300 (2010-02-23)
A reagent controlled organocatalytic enantioselective chlorolactonization reaction has been developed. Several 4-aryl pentenoic acids were cyclized in the presence of 0.1 equiv of (DHQD)(2)PHAL, employing various N-chlorinated hydantoins as the terminal chlorenium source. Ten examples are presented with selectivities ranging
K Kassahun et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 21(6), 1098-1106 (1993-11-01)
The terminal olefin metabolite of valproic acid (VPA), 4-ene VPA, is an analog of the experimental hepatotoxin 4-pentenoic acid and is believed to play a role in the hepatotoxicity of VPA. The formation of glutathione and N-acetylcysteine conjugates of the

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service