The concentration of this product can be determined using the lot specific purity reported in the Certificate of Analysis, the density, and the compound molecular weight. This product has a density of 0.895 g/mL and a molecular weight of 254.41 g/mol. Based on the specifications on the Certificate of Analysis, the minimum purity is 98.5%, thus the molarity will vary slightly from lot to lot. The molarity can range from 3.46M (98.5%) to 3.52M (100%).
P9417
Palmitoleic acid
Palmitoleic acid
1 of 1 reviewers received a sample product or took part in a promotion
≥98.5% (GC), liquid
Synonym(s):
cis-9-Palmitoleic acid, cis-9-Hexadecenoic acid
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100 MG
$118.00
1 G
$391.00
5 G
$1,440.00
About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)5CH=CH(CH2)7COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
254.41
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1725389
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
Recommended Products
biological source
Macadamia integrifolia
Quality Level
assay
≥98.5% (GC)
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.457 (lit.)
bp
162 °C/0.6 mmHg (lit.)
mp
0.5 °C (lit.)
density
0.895 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
functional group
carboxylic acid
oleic acid
lipid type
unsaturated FAs
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C16H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h7-8H,2-6,9-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)/b8-7-
InChI key
SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N
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Application
Palmitoleic acid has been used:
- to supplement Minimum Essential Media alpha (MEMα) to culture mouse spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs)
- as a component of a defined serum-free medium for the long-term propagation of SSCs
- in Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) in the media for fatty acid treatment to assure a physiologic ratio between bound and unbound free fatty acid (FFA)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Palmitoleic acid is a 16-carbon, omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid that is enriched in the triglycerides of human adipose tissue and in liver.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk_germany
WGK 1
flash_point_f
143.6 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
62 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Yuko Akazawa et al.
Journal of hepatology, 52(4), 586-593 (2010-03-09)
Saturated free fatty acids induce hepatocyte lipoapoptosis. This lipotoxicity involves an endoplasmic reticulum stress response, activation of JNK, and altered expression and function of Bcl-2 proteins. The mono-unsaturated free fatty acid palmitoleate is an adipose-derived lipokine which suppresses free fatty
Katherine E Pinnick et al.
Diabetes, 61(6), 1399-1403 (2012-04-12)
The expansion of lower-body adipose tissue (AT) is paradoxically associated with reduced cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk. We examined whether the beneficial metabolic properties of lower-body AT are related to the production and release of the insulin-sensitizing lipokine palmitoleate (16:1n-7).
Tahira Fatima et al.
PloS one, 7(4), e34099-e34099 (2012-05-05)
Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) is a hardy, fruit-producing plant known historically for its medicinal and nutraceutical properties. The most recognized product of sea buckthorn is its fruit oil, composed of seed oil that is rich in essential fatty acids
Dariush Mozaffarian et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 97(4), 854-861 (2013-02-15)
Dairy consumption is linked to a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, but constituents responsible for this relation are not established. Emerging evidence suggests that trans-palmitoleate (trans 16:1n-7), a fatty acid in dairy and also partially hydrogenated oils, may be
Geng Zong et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 96(5), 970-976 (2012-09-28)
Palmitoleic acid has been shown to regulate adipokine expression and systemic metabolic homeostasis in animal studies. However, its association with human metabolic diseases remains controversial. We aimed to investigate associations of erythrocyte palmitoleic acid with adipokines, inflammatory markers, and metabolic
Articles
Lipid Induced Insulin Resistance
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