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F6803

Sigma-Aldrich

D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate trisodium salt hydrate

≥98% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

D(+)Fructofuranose 1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate, Harden-Young ester, Hexose diphosphate trisodium salt hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H11Na3O12P2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
406.06 (anhydrous basis)
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

microbial

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

color

white to off-white

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

cation traces

Na: 14.6-18.8% (dry basis)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)COP(O)([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H14O12P2.3Na.H2O/c7-3(1-17-19(11,12)13)5(9)6(10)4(8)2-18-20(14,15)16;;;;/h3,5-7,9-10H,1-2H2,(H2,11,12,13)(H2,14,15,16);;;;1H2/q;3*+1;/p-3/t3-,5-,6-;;;;/m1..../s1

InChI key

ISLNIFDAODOXHN-GNWSQLALSA-K

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Application

D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP), a common metabolic sugar, is the precursor of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. It may be used as an allosteric activator of enzymes such as pyruvate kinase and NAD+-dependent L-(+)-lactate dehydrogenase, as an inhibitor of acetate kinase and as a substrate to identify and characterize enzymes such as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase(s) and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase(s). FBP is studied as a neuroprotective agent in brain injury.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fructose-1,6-biphosphate (F1,6P) is a glycolytic intermediate produced by the transfer of a phosphate from ATP to fructose-6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphofructokinase. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate, along with fructose-2,6-biphosphate, modulates the activity of phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), the rate-limiting step in glycolysis. During glycolysis, aldolase splits Fructose-1,6-biphosphate into dihydroxacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde phosphate. Fructose-1,6-biphosphate is also an allosteric activator of the M2 isoform of Pyruvate Kinase (PK-M2), the predominant form of pyruvate kinase in cancer cells.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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