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Key Documents

D3190

Sigma-Aldrich

Dithiobiuret

97%, solid

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

97%

form

solid

SMILES string

NC(=S)NC(N)=S

InChI

1S/C2H5N3S2/c3-1(6)5-2(4)7/h(H5,3,4,5,6,7)

InChI key

JIRRNZWTWJGJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Paralytic agent.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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W D Atchison
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 249(3), 735-743 (1989-06-01)
Daily treatment of rats with 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB, 1 mg/kg/day i.p.) produces a flaccid neuromuscular weakness first observed in the hindlimbs after 5 to 6 days of treatment. This condition is characterized by diminished contractile strength following single shock and tetanic
W R Porter et al.
Neurotoxicology, 4(4), 57-68 (1983-01-01)
[14C] Dithiobiuret (DTB)-derived radioactivity is eliminated by adult male rats with an approximate plasma half-life of 8-10 hr. About 65-75% of an i.p. dose appears in the urine within 24 hr after treatment and about 2-4% appears in the feces
K M Crofton et al.
Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 16(3), 469-481 (1991-04-01)
2,4-Dithiobiuret (DTB) exposure causes a delayed onset muscle weakness in rats that has been attributed to depressed neuromuscular transmission. The present study compares the effects of DTB on both sensory and motor function in rats. Adult male Long-Evans hooded rats
Dithiobiuret-induced muscle weakness in rats: evidence for a prejunctional effect.
W D Atchison et al.
Neurotoxicology, 3(1), 44-54 (1982-07-01)
W D Atchison et al.
Experimental neurology, 85(1), 63-68 (1984-07-01)
Urinary excretion of porphyrin precursors delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and porphobilinogen (PBG) and total porphyrins was measured during intoxication of rats with 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB), a chemical which produces delayed-onset neuromuscular weakness, in an attempt to ascertain whether or not DTB poisoning

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