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C1277

Sigma-Aldrich

Clonazepam

powder

Synonym(s):

5-(2-Chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(1H)-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H10ClN3O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
315.71
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

form

powder

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV; Home Office Schedule 4.1; psychotrope (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IV (Portugal)

color

light yellow

originator

Roche

SMILES string

Clc1ccccc1C2=NCC(=O)Nc3ccc(cc23)N(=O)=O

InChI

1S/C15H10ClN3O3/c16-12-4-2-1-3-10(12)15-11-7-9(19(21)22)5-6-13(11)18-14(20)8-17-15/h1-7H,8H2,(H,18,20)

InChI key

DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Anticonvulsant; ligand for the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine modulatory site.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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W Löscher et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 279(2), 561-572 (1996-11-01)
We have reported recently that the seizure model and experimental protocol may markedly influence anticonvulsant tolerance and withdrawal characteristics of benzodiazepine (BDZ) receptor ligands so that predictions on tolerance and dependence liability of novel drugs should be based on a
Raffaele Ferri et al.
Sleep medicine, 14(1), 24-29 (2012-10-27)
To analyze the differences in sleep structure and nocturnal motor activity between drug-free REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) patients and those under therapy with clonazepam, and to evaluate the long-term longitudinal changes under continued therapy with clonazepam. Fifty-seven consecutive iRBD
Stuart J McCarter et al.
Sleep medicine, 14(3), 237-242 (2013-01-29)
REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is usually characterized by potentially injurious dream enactment behaviors (DEB). RBD treatment aims to reduce DEBs and prevent injury, but outcomes require further elucidation. We surveyed RBD patients to describe longitudinal treatment outcomes with melatonin
G Chouinard
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 48 Suppl, 29-37 (1987-10-01)
This is a report on the efficacy of clonazepam in the treatment of acute mania. The advantages of clonazepam over standard neuroleptics are its rapidity of action, its lack of toxicity, and, particularly important, the fact that it does not
Sung Han et al.
Nature, 489(7416), 385-390 (2012-08-24)
Haploinsufficiency of the SCN1A gene encoding voltage-gated sodium channel Na(V)1.1 causes Dravet's syndrome, a childhood neuropsychiatric disorder including recurrent intractable seizures, cognitive deficit and autism-spectrum behaviours. The neural mechanisms responsible for cognitive deficit and autism-spectrum behaviours in Dravet's syndrome are

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