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Key Documents

75903

Sigma-Aldrich

Guanosine

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

9-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)guanine, Guanine-9-β-D-ribofuranoside

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H13N5O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
283.24
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
625911
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]20/D -73±2°, c = 1.5% in 1 M NaOH

impurities

≤6.0% water

mp

250 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

[H]O[H].NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O5/c11-10-13-7-4(8(19)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(18)5(17)3(1-16)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,16-18H,1H2,(H3,11,13,14,19)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1

InChI key

NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N

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Application

Guanosine is a purine nucleoside that upon sequential phosphoylation (kinases) forms GTP which is used by RNA polymerases to synthesis RNA(s). GTP is also important in a wide range of GTPase-dependent cell signaling processes. Guanosine is used in selective matricies such a guanosine gels (G-gels) for use in capillary electrophoresis chiral selection and other applications.

Other Notes

Currently available only in Europe.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Zoran D Matović et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 121, 134-144 (2013-02-05)
Novel square-planar palladium(II) complexes with O-N-N-O-type ligands H4mda (H4mda=malamido-N,N'-diacetic acid) and H4obp (H4obp=oxamido-N,N'-di-3-propionic acid) were prepared and characterized. The ligands coordinate to the palladium(II) ion via two pairs of deprotonated ligating atoms with square chelation. A four coordinate, square-planar geometry
Cynthia J Burrows et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 110 Suppl 5, 713-717 (2002-11-12)
In vitro work in this laboratory has identified new DNA lesions resulting from further oxidation of a common biomarker of oxidative damage, 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (OG). The major product of oxidation of OG in a nucleoside, nucleotide, or single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotide using metal
Jeffery T Davis et al.
Chemical Society reviews, 36(2), 296-313 (2007-02-01)
Nature's use of a simple genetic code to enable life's complex functions is an inspiration for supramolecular chemistry. DNA nucleobases carry the key information utilizing a variety of cooperative and non-covalent interactions such as hydrophobic, van der Waals, pi-pi stacking
Thomas Gonatopoulos-Pournatzis et al.
The Biochemical journal, 457(2), 231-242 (2013-12-21)
The 7mG (7-methylguanosine cap) formed on mRNA is fundamental to eukaryotic gene expression. Protein complexes recruited to 7mG mediate key processing events throughout the lifetime of the transcript. One of the most important mediators of 7mG functions is CBC (cap-binding
Nadine Gehrke et al.
Immunity, 39(3), 482-495 (2013-09-03)
Immune sensing of DNA is critical for antiviral immunity but can also trigger autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus (LE). Here we have provided evidence for the involvement of a damage-associated DNA modification in the detection of cytosolic DNA. The oxidized base

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