If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf
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About This Item
Recommended Products
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
vapor density
9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.31 mmHg ( 25 °C)
1 mmHg ( 38.7 °C)
assay
≥99.8%
form
solid
resistivity
1.3E15 μΩ-cm
impurities
≤0.01% nonvolatiles
bp
184 °C (lit.)
mp
113 °C (lit.)
anion traces
Cl- and Br-: ≤0.005%
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
II
InChI
1S/I2/c1-2
InChI key
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Application
A mild and efficient method for esterification and transesterification catalyzed by iodine
- Synthesis of 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin.[4]
- Oxidative C-H bond amination of saturated hydrocarbons.[5]
- Protection of amines with benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz) group.[6]
- Direct oxidative coupling/annulation of β-keto esters or 2-pyridinyl-β-esters with alkenes to form dihydrofurans and indolizine, respectively.[7]
- Thiocyanation of aromatic systems to form aryl thiocyanates.[8]
- Esterification of cellulose with acetic anhydride to form cellulose triacetate.[9]
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system, Thyroid
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk_germany
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?
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How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?
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Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf
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