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Key Documents

B8800

Sigma-Aldrich

Bacitracin zinc salt

from Bacillus licheniformis, meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

Zinc bacitracin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C66H101N17O16SZn
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1486.07
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

biological source

Bacillus licheniformis

Quality Level

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

form

powder

mp

250 °C (dec.) (lit.)

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Zn++].CCC(C)C(N)C1=NCC(S1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC([O-])=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H]2CCCCNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3cnc[nH]3)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCN)NC2=O)[C@@H](C)CC

InChI

1S/C66H103N17O16S.Zn/c1-9-35(6)52(69)66-72-32-48(100-66)63(97)80-43(26-34(4)5)59(93)75-42(22-23-50(85)86)58(92)83-53(36(7)10-2)64(98)76-40-20-15-16-25-71-55(89)46(29-49(68)84)78-62(96)47(30-51(87)88)79-61(95)45(28-39-31-70-33-73-39)77-60(94)44(27-38-18-13-12-14-19-38)81-65(99)54(37(8)11-3)82-57(91)41(21-17-24-67)74-56(40)90;/h12-14,18-19,31,33-37,40-48,52-54H,9-11,15-17,20-30,32,67,69H2,1-8H3,(H2,68,84)(H,70,73)(H,71,89)(H,74,90)(H,75,93)(H,76,98)(H,77,94)(H,78,96)(H,79,95)(H,80,97)(H,81,99)(H,82,91)(H,83,92)(H,85,86)(H,87,88);/q;+2/p-2/t35?,36-,37-,40-,41+,42+,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48?,52?,53-,54-;/m0./s1

InChI key

NKULICGUDKGGRL-FCHFGNCGSA-L

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General description

Chemical structure: peptide

Application

Bacitracin is used to study the disruption of bacterial cell wall synthesis at the level of peptidoglycan biosynthesis and isoprenyl metabolism. Used to study the biosynthesis of sterols and squalene.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Diana Wolf et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(11), 5907-5915 (2012-09-12)
L-forms are cell wall-deficient bacteria that can grow and proliferate in osmotically stabilizing media. Recently, a strain of the Gram-positive model bacterium Bacillus subtilis was constructed that allowed controlled switching between rod-shaped wild-type cells and corresponding L-forms. Both states can
Alina Olender et al.
Medycyna doswiadczalna i mikrobiologia, 64(1), 1-10 (2012-07-20)
The genus Streptococcus comprises a number of species characterized by a differential pathogenic potential. These bacteria can be considered as members of microbial physiological flora but they can also cause mild infections or severe, life threatening conditions. The majority of
Eric D Roche et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(8), 4508-4510 (2012-05-31)
A wound biofilm model was created by adapting a superficial infection model. Partial-thickness murine wounds were inoculated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Dense biofilm communities developed at the wound surface after 24 h as demonstrated by microscopy and quantitative microbiology.
Ashraf Ibrahim et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(47), 19196-19201 (2012-11-08)
Nonribosomal peptides are highly sought after for their therapeutic applications. As with other natural products, dereplication of known compounds and focused discovery of new agents within this class are central concerns of modern natural product-based drug discovery. Development of a
Gaoyan Tang et al.
Infection and immunity, 80(8), 2868-2877 (2012-06-13)
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is hypothesized to colonize through the interaction with collagen and establish a reservoir for further dissemination. The trimeric adhesin EmaA of A. actinomycetemcomitans binds to collagen and is modified with sugars mediated by an O-antigen polysaccharide ligase (WaaL)

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