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C95501

Sigma-Aldrich

Cyanuric chloride

99%

Synonym(s):

2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3Cl3N3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
184.41
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
124246
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

6.36 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.8 mmHg ( 62.2 °C)

assay

99%

form

powder

bp

190 °C (lit.)

mp

145-147 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Clc1nc(Cl)nc(Cl)n1

InChI

1S/C3Cl3N3/c4-1-7-2(5)9-3(6)8-1

InChI key

MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Cyanuric chloride can be used as a reagent:   
  • In the preparation of acyl azides from carboxylic acids and sodium azide.       
  • For the conversion of carboxylic acids, N-Boc, N-Cbz, and N-Fmoc amino acids into corresponding alcohols.      
  • For the conversion of alcohols into the corresponding carbonyl compounds by alternative Swern oxidation reaction.


It can also be employed as a catalyst in the Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes into amides in the presence of ZnCl2.
Reagent for the conversion of alcohols to chlorides and for the immobilization of microorganisms and enzymes.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

>392.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

> 200 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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J. Mol. Catal., 80, 269-269 (1993)
Synthesis of acyl azides from carboxylic acids using cyanuric chloride
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Tetrahedron Letters, 43(18), 3413-3414 (2002)
Mild reduction of carboxylic acids to alcohols using cyanuric chloride and sodium borohydride
Falorni M, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 40(23), 4395-4396 (1999)
Sanjay K Singh et al.
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A mild and efficient alternative to the classical Swern oxidation.
L De Luca et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 66(23), 7907-7909 (2001-11-10)

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