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562505

Sigma-Aldrich

Cesium hydroxide monohydrate

≥99.5% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Cesium hydroxide hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
HCsO · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
167.93
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

assay

≥99.5% trace metals basis

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤5000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

272 °C (lit.)

density

3.68 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Cs+].[O-][H].[H]O[H]

InChI

1S/Cs.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Cesium hydroxide is a strong base that can be used in organic synthesis, as a catalyst, and as an intermediate in the production of cesium compounds.

Application

Cesium hydroxide monohydrate can be used:

  • As a catalyst to prepare unsymmetrical Bis-allyl ethers via dimerization of Baylis-Hillman adducts.
  • As a dopant to fabricate vanadium oxide thin films as a hole extraction layer for perovskite solar cells.
  • As an initiator for ring opening polymerization of monosubstituted oxiranes.
  • As a promoter to synthesize secondary amines via chemoselective N-alkylation.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Cesium Hydroxide Promoted Chemoselective N-Alkylation for the Generally Efficient Synthesis of Secondary Amines
Ralph N. Salvatore, et al.
Organic Letters, 1, 1893-1896 (1999)
Application of cesium hydroxide monohydrate for ring opening polymerization of monosubstituted oxiranes: characterization of synthesized polyether-diols
Zbigniew Grobelny, et al.
Polymer Bull., 78, 7301-7312 (2021)
Cesium-Doped Vanadium Oxide as the Hole Extraction Layer for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells
Xiang Yao, et al.
ACS Omega, 3, 1117-1125 (2018)
An atom-economical and environmentally benign preparation of unsymmetrical bis-allyl ethers via dimerization of Baylis-Hillman adducts catalyzed by cesium hydroxide monohydrate
Yunkui Liu, et al.},
Synlett, 2005, 2999-3001 (2005)
David Johannes Scholz et al.
Magma (New York, N.Y.), 28(6), 591-598 (2015-10-10)
(13)C metabolic MRI using hyperpolarized (13)C-bicarbonate enables preclinical detection of pH. To improve signal-to-noise ratio, experimental procedures were refined, and the influence of pH, buffer capacity, temperature, and field strength were investigated. Bicarbonate preparation was investigated. Bicarbonate was prepared and

Articles

Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are semiconducting crystals of only a few nanometers (ca. 2–12 nm) coated with ligand/surfactant molecules to help prevent agglomeration.

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