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401080

Sigma-Aldrich

Bismuth(III) selenide

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Synonym(s):

Bismuth selenide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Bi2Se3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
654.84
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

form

solid

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Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

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density

6.82 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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SMILES string

[Se]=[Bi][Se][Bi]=[Se]

InChI

1S/2Bi.3Se

InChI key

OMEPJWROJCQMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Bismuth(III) selenide (Bi2Se3) is a semiconducting thermoelectric material with a narrow band gap. It forms thin films by different techniques, which include solution growth, electrodeposition and molecular jet method. It acts as a topological insulator based saturable absorber.
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Application

Bi2Se3 is a metal selenide, which can be used for a variety of applications such as solar cells, light emitting diodes (LEDs), and superionic conductor. Its optical properties include a high absorption coefficient larger than 104 cm-1 and a band gap of 0.35 eV.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Chemical deposition and characterization of glassy bismuth (III) selenide thin films
Pejova B and Grozdanov I
Thin Solid Films, 408(1-2), 6-10 (2002)
Q-switched ytterbium-doped fiber laser with topological insulator-based saturable absorber
Al-Masoodi AHH, et al.
Optical Engineering, 56(5), 056103-056103 (2017)
Electrodeposition and characterization of copper bismuth selenide semiconductor thin films
Li J, et al.
Electrochimica Acta, 87(1-2), 153-157 (2013)
Optical and thermal band gap energy of chemically deposited bismuth (III) selenide thin films
Pejova B, et al.
Materials Chemistry and Physics, 83(2-3), 245-249 (2004)

Articles

Thermoelectric materials comprise a wide range of solid compounds distinguished by their ability to convert thermal and electrical energy.

Higher transition metal silicides are ideal for anisotropic thermoelectric conversion due to their Seebeck coefficient anisotropy and mechanical properties.

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