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Sigma-Aldrich

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane

≥99%

Synonym(s):

HFC-134a

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
FCH2CF3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.03
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

≥99%

bp

−26.5 °C (lit.)

functional group

fluoro

SMILES string

FCC(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C2H2F4/c3-1-2(4,5)6/h1H2

Inchi Key

LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane is used as a trifluorovinylating agent in organic synthesis. It is identified as a potential refrigerant used in place of chlorofluorocarbons. 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane can also be used as a solvent and medical propellant for a wide range of applications. It is used to extract materials of natural origin like natural flavors, fragrances, and nutraceuticals.[1][2]

Application

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane can be used:
  • As a solvent in the preparation of cross-linked polymer microspheres through the dispersion polymerization method.[3]
  • As a porogenic solvent in the preparation of porous polymethacrylate monolith via free radical polymerization.[4]
  • In the synthesis of trifluorovinyllithium, a key intermediate for the preparation of 2-halo-2,3-dideoxy-arabinose derivatives of biological importance.[5]

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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Pictograms

Gas cylinder

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Press. Gas Compr. Gas

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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P D Levin et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 92(6), 865-869 (2004-05-04)
1,1,1,2 Tetrafluoroethane is a hydrofluoroalkane (HFA) that is replacing chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) as a medical aerosol propellant in an attempt to reduce damage to the ozone layer. This study compared the effects of HFA- and CFC-based inhalers on four anaesthetic gas
Yongwon Seo et al.
Environmental science & technology, 38(17), 4635-4639 (2004-10-06)
A new separation method using gas hydrate formation is proposed for separating HFC-134a from gas mixtures containing N2 and HFC-134a. The feasibility of this separation method was investigated from various points of view. First, to determine the mixed hydrate stability
1, 1, 1, 2-Tetrafluoroethane; from refrigerant and propellant to solvent
Corr S
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 118(1-2), 55-67 (2002)
Synthesis of porous cross-linked polymer monoliths using 1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane (R134a) as the porogen
Hebb AK, et al.
Composites Science and Technology, 63(16), 2379-2387 (2003)
Alejandra Romero-Montero et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 115, 111154-111154 (2020-07-01)
Enzymatic mediated poly (gallic acid) (PGAL), a stable multiradical polyanion with helicoidal secondary structure and high antioxidant capacity, was successfully grafted to poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) using UV-photo induction. PCL films were prepared with several levels of roughness and subsequently grafted with

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