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139181

Sigma-Aldrich

Bromodichloromethane

≥97%

Synonym(s):

Dichlorobromomethane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
BrCHCl2
CAS Number:
75-27-4
Molecular Weight:
163.83
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1697005
EC Number:
200-856-7
MDL number:
MFCD00000824
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24848395
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

≥97%

form

liquid

contains

potassium carbonate as stabilizer

refractive index

n20/D 1.497 (lit.)

bp

87 °C (lit.)

mp

−55 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: insoluble

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)Br

InChI

1S/CHBrCl2/c2-1(3)4/h1H

InChI key

FMWLUWPQPKEARP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Bromodichloromethane was used to investigate the in vivo genotoxicity of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform in mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) induces steatohepatitic injury in human liver. BDCM induces the cell proliferation in different tissues and kidney damage by renal tuble cell proliferation in male F344 rats.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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K J Stocker et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(3), 169-173 (1997-05-01)
Chlorination of drinking water results in the formation of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform. These trihalomethanes have all shown evidence of genotoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell systems in vitro and some evidence of carcinogenicity in rodents. Chlorodibromomethane and bromodichloromethane have
Ratanesh Kumar Seth et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 274(1), 42-54 (2013-11-12)
Environmental toxins induce a novel CYP2E1/leptin signaling axis in liver. This in turn activates a poorly characterized innate immune response that contributes to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) progression. To identify the relevant subsets of T-lymphocytes in CYP2E1-dependent, environment-linked NASH, we utilized
Richard J Summerhayes et al.
Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 23(1), 15-22 (2011-12-14)
Trihalomethanes in drinking water have been associated with higher occurrence of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births, although results have been inconsistent. We geocoded residential address for mother of live, singleton, term births to 33 water distribution systems in a large metropolitan area
Minh T Do et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 113(4), 418-424 (2005-04-07)
Chlorination disinfection by-products (CDBPs) are produced during the treatment of water with chlorine to remove bacterial contamination. CDBPs have been associated with an increased risk of bladder cancer. There is also some evidence that they may increase the risk of
Suvarthi Das et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 269(3), 297-306 (2013-02-27)
Today's developed world faces a major public health challenge in the rise in the obese population and the increased incidence in fatty liver disease. There is a strong association among diet induced obesity, fatty liver disease and development of nonalcoholic
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